Spray photosensitizer composition for photodynamic therapy to treat diseases of nasal and laryngopharyngeal cavities
A technology of photodynamic therapy and photosensitizer, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of irregular shape of nasopharyngeal and throat cavity, uneven application of gel preparations, and uneven drug release speed, so as to achieve good absorption promotion effect and improve Good bioavailability and water solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0045] 5-aminolevulinic acid photosensitizer nasal spray 1
[0046] prescription:
[0047] 5-aminolevulinic acid
[0048] Preparation method: fully mix and dissolve the 5-aminolevulinic acid, dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin, sodium chloride, paraben, and polyethylene glycol 4000 in the above prescription amount, and adjust the pH to 5 with acetic acid After .5-7.5, add water for injection to 100mL to make a clear solution.
Embodiment 2
[0050] 5-aminolevulinic acid photosensitizer nasal spray 2
[0051]
[0052]
[0053] Preparation method: Mix and dissolve the 5-aminolevulinic acid, Tween-80, sodium chloride, sorbic acid, and polyethylene glycol 4000 in the above prescription amount, adjust the pH to 5.5-7.5 with acetic acid, and then inject Make up to 100mL with water to make a clear solution. The specific ingredients of the penetration enhancer and preservative used in this formula are different from the previous formula.
[0054] Implementation 3
[0055] 5-aminolevulinic acid photosensitizer nasal spray 3
[0056] 5-aminolevulinic acid
[0057] Preparation method: Fully mix and dissolve the 5-aminolevulinic acid and dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin in the above prescription amount, adjust the pH to 5.5-7.5 with acetic acid, add water for injection to 100mL, and make a clear solution . This recipe has no preservatives.
Embodiment 4
[0059] The dose of the 5-aminolevulinic acid photosensitizer nasal spray 1 provided by the present invention is within the range of 1-3 mL each time. In order to verify the efficacy of the provided 5-aminolevulinic acid photosensitizer nasal spray, with reference to the nasal throat gel formulation in CN102670577A, the gel formulation of 5-aminolevulinic acid was used as a contrast, and the control group used 5- The formulation of the gel preparation of aminolevulinic acid is 5g of 5-aminolevulinic acid, 1.667g of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) and 20mL of water for injection. In this experiment, mice were used as experimental animals to carry out skin absorption experiments: after the cuticle of the mouse epidermis was removed with erbium laser (2J / CM2), the mice were placed in a light-tight mouse box, and the experimental group was treated with a sprayer. The superficial skin of mice was administered at a dose of 100 μl / cm 2 , Adjust the number of administration accord...
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