Method for planting figs and improving soil fertility condition in saline-alkali land

A technology for saline-alkali land and figs, which is applied to land preparation methods, organic fertilizers, fertilization devices, etc., can solve problems such as treating symptoms rather than root causes, and achieves the effects of inhibiting pests and diseases, high survival rate and yield, and easy absorption and utilization.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-28
WEIFANG YOURONG IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] But above each kind of method all exists more or less shortcoming, and each kind of way basically all is a temporary solution but not a permanent cure when used alone, also generally is to take wherein a small aspect to carry out partial governance in the prior art; Therefore, a scienti

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment one , One of the production of organic fertilizer for saline-alkali land improvement

[0039] a. Excrement pretreatment: drying and pulverizing the animal excrement (cow excrement, sheep excrement, and pig excrement mixed in any proportion) that are 48 parts by weight;

[0040] b. Straw pretreatment: crushing 12 parts by weight of plant straw (corn, wheat, sorghum straw mixed in any proportion) to 40-60 meshes, and adjusting the water content to 30-40%;

[0041] c. Seaweed pretreatment: 8 parts by weight of seaweed (kelp, kelp, sargassum, Enteromorpha mixed in any proportion) are dried in the sun, mixed and pulverized, and passed through a 100-mesh sieve;

[0042] d. Composting fermentation: mix the products in steps a, b and c, then add 12 parts by weight of tea powder and 8 parts of bagasse, and compost and ferment for 15 days, wherein the pile is turned once every 3 days;

[0043]e. pulverization: the product in step d is added the pH adjuster (the weigh...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment two 2. Production of organic fertilizer for saline-alkali land improvement

[0047] a. Manure pretreatment: drying and pulverizing animal manure (cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck manure mixed in any proportion) that are 42 parts by weight;

[0048] b. Straw pretreatment: crush plant stalks (wheat, sorghum, cotton, and millet stalks mixed in any proportion) with 14 parts by weight to 40-60 meshes, and adjust the water content to 30-40%;

[0049] c. Seaweed pretreatment: 6 parts by weight of seaweed (kelp, sargassum, Ascophyllum nodosum, Enteromorpha mixed in any proportion) are dried in the sun, mixed and pulverized, and passed through a 100-mesh sieve;

[0050] d. Composting fermentation: mix the products in steps a, b and c, then add 10 parts by weight of tea powder and 10 parts of bagasse, compost and ferment for 15 days, and turn the pile every 3 days;

[0051] e. Pulverization: adding the pH regulator (the weight ratio of citric acid, ful...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Embodiment three 3. Production of organic fertilizer for saline-alkali land improvement

[0055] a. Manure pretreatment: drying and crushing animal manure (cow manure, sheep manure, pig manure, chicken manure, duck manure mixed in any proportion) that are 45 parts by weight;

[0056] b. Straw pretreatment: crush plant stalks (corn, wheat, sorghum, cotton, and millet stalks mixed in any proportion) with 13 parts by weight to 40-60 meshes, and adjust the water content to 30-40%;

[0057] c. Seaweed pretreatment: 7 parts by weight of seaweed (kelp, sargassum, Ascophyllum nodosum, kelp, sargassum, and Enteromorpha mixed in any proportion) are dried, mixed and pulverized, and passed through a 100-mesh sieve;

[0058] d. Composting fermentation: mix the products in steps a, b and c, then add 11 parts by weight of tea powder and 9 parts of bagasse, and compost and ferment for 15 days, wherein the pile is turned once every 3 days;

[0059] E. pulverization: the product in st...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting figs and improving soil fertility condition in a saline-alkali land. The method comprises the following steps: application of an organic fertilizer used for improvement of the saline-alkali land for land preparation, propagation, sowing, field management and timely harvesting, wherein the organic fertilizer used for improvement of the saline-alkali land comprises the following components in parts by weight: 42 to 48 parts of animal manure, 12 to 14 parts of plant straw, 10 to 12 parts of tea dust, 8 to 10 parts of bagasse, 6 to 8 parts of seaweed meal, 4 to 8 parts of a pH value regulator, 4 to 6 parts of an adsorbent and 3 to 5 parts of a bulking agent; and the organic fertilizer also comprises 1 to 3 parts by weight of a microbial agent and 0.01 to 0.03 part by weight of rooting powder. The method provided by the invention improves the saline-alkali land by adopting the measures of applying the organic fertilizer used for improvement of the saline-alkali land, planting figs, etc.; the figs have high survival rate and high yield; the improvement effect to the whole saline-alkali land is prominent; and the improvement process is green,environment-friendly and pollution-free. Thus, the method provided by the invention is an application technology which is worthy of large-area popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of saline-alkali land improvement, in particular to a method for planting figs and improving soil and fertilizer conditions in saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly the following technical measures for the transformation of saline-alkali land: [0003] 1. Water conservancy improvement, salt washing with fresh water: suitable for well-drained areas with high terrain. [0004] 2. Biological improvement: improve the micro-ecological environment of saline-alkali land, apply bio-organic fertilizers, supplement organic matter, and increase the number of beneficial microorganisms in the soil, so as to establish a new micro-ecological balance between soil, plants and microorganisms in saline-alkali land, and achieve the goal of biological control. [0005] 3. Chemical improvement: apply about 15 tons of gypsum per hectare, and apply it once as a base fertilizer. It can also ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01G17/00C05G3/04C05G3/08C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCA01B79/02A01G17/005C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G3/90C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 王胜
Owner WEIFANG YOURONG IND
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