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Anti-blocking quick-infiltration pervious brick and method of selecting size of aggregate in anti-blocking surface layer

A technology of permeable and permeable bricks, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of rainwater infiltration, loss of urban waterlogging, unreasonable structure, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient production and popularization, improving urban conservation and maintaining soil moisture.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-14
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the existing permeable bricks are concrete permeable bricks and ceramic permeable bricks. After 3 to 5 years of use, due to their unreasonable structure, they are likely to cause blockage, so that rainwater cannot infiltrate normally, and the function of reducing urban waterlogging is thus lost.

Method used

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  • Anti-blocking quick-infiltration pervious brick and method of selecting size of aggregate in anti-blocking surface layer
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  • Anti-blocking quick-infiltration pervious brick and method of selecting size of aggregate in anti-blocking surface layer

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.

[0032] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, an anti-blocking fast-permeable water brick includes a fast-permeable base layer 20 and an anti-blocking surface layer 10 fixed on the top of the fast-permeable base layer. The fast-permeable base layer 20 and the anti-blocking surface layer 10 can be bonded or integrally pressed The way of shaping.

[0033] The size of the permeable brick is preferably 20*10*8 (length*width*height), the unit is cm.

[0034] The thickness of the anti-blocking surface layer is 0.5-1.0 cm, preferably 1 cm. If the anti-blocking surface layer is too thin, it is easy to cause friction loss due to traffic and pedestrians after long-term use, and it is not conducive to the accumulation of water on some ground, resulting in poor drainage of ground water; if the anti-blocking surface layer is too th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-blocking quick-infiltration pervious brick and a method of selecting size of aggregate in an anti-blocking surface layer. The anti-blocking quick-infiltration perviousbrick comprises a quick infiltration base layer and an anti-blocking surface layer which is 0.5-1.0 cm in thickness; the middle of the anti-blocking surface layer is provided with a groove parallel tothe width of the brick; the length of the groove is equal to the width of the brick; the depth of the groove is equal to the thickness of the anti-blocking surface layer; the peripheral edge of the anti-blocking surface layer is provided with chamfer; the depth of the chamfer is equal to the thickness of the anti-blocking surface layer; the part, laid near an asphalt and cement pavement, of the anti-blocking surface layer is 20-40 mu m; the part, laid near a grassland and earth pavement, of the anti-blocking surface layer is 5-20 mu m in pore size. The method includes the steps of collectingsurface runoffs, analyzing particle size, selecting pore size, calculating aggregate size, and correcting the particle size of the aggregate. The anti-blocking quick-infiltration pervious brick and the method have the advantages that infiltrating area can be increased, surface ponding water can be decreased, good water perviousness and air breathability are provided, quick infiltration of rainwater is achieved, soil water and underground water are supplemented to keep soil moist, and urban conservation is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to an anti-blocking fast-permeable water brick and a method for selecting aggregate particle diameters in the anti-blocking surface layer. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the gradual increase of rainstorm weather, high precipitation intensity and long continuous precipitation time have caused water accumulation on road surfaces in most cities in my country. Therefore, the construction of sponge city is particularly important in the new generation of urban stormwater management, and permeable pavement bricks are a key component of sponge city construction. [0003] Most of the existing permeable bricks are concrete permeable bricks and ceramic permeable bricks. After 3 to 5 years of use, due to their unreasonable structure, it is easy to cause blockage, so that rainwater cannot infiltrate normally, and the function of reducing urban waterlogging is thus lost. Therefo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E01C11/22E01C5/06C04B33/132C04B33/13C04B28/04C04B38/00C04B111/40
CPCE01C5/065E01C11/225C04B28/04C04B33/13C04B33/1324C04B38/0041C04B2235/36C04B2235/5436C04B2235/5427C04B2111/0075C04B2111/00612C04B2111/00284C04B2111/40C04B2111/00017C04B14/14C04B18/165C04B20/0076Y02A30/60Y02P40/60
Inventor 朱伟孙秋艺吴昌贤方晨於宪刚张茂雪
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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