Peach planting method

A planting method and technology for peach trees, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, land preparation methods, etc., can solve the problems of large differences in fruit quality, low fruit sugar content, low yield per mu, etc. , the effect of improving economic value

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-18
四川我的田园农业科技有限责任公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is: in order to solve the problems of many diseases in the existing peach tree planting method, low fruit sugar content, large difference in fruit quality, and low yield per mu, the present invention provides a kind of fruit that can increase the content of organic matter in the soil, and can improve the fruit bearing rate of fruit trees. Peach tree planting method with high quality, small difference and high yield per mu

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  • Peach planting method

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Embodiment 1

[0035] Present embodiment provides a kind of peach tree planting method, comprises the steps:

[0036] (1) Soil improvement, including planting green manure, plowing the soil deeply and digging wide ditches to make the soil suitable for the growth of fruit trees;

[0037] (2) Seedling planting, select the peach tree seedlings with well-developed and complete root system and healthy stems and leaves, soak the whole plant in lime sulfur mixture, take out and air-dry, and plant the peach tree seedlings in the high compartment with a row spacing of 2m×4.5m; The width and depth are 22cm each, and the peach tree seedlings are put in after straightening out the root system and filled with soil;

[0038] (3) Fertilization management, 12 days before planting peach seedlings, apply organic fertilizer with 3500 kg per mu and mix 47 kg of compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, wherein the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium is: 1:0.4:1.5: 1.5:0.3; Since germi...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A peach tree planting method is characterized in that: comprises the steps:

[0050] (1) Soil improvement, including planting green manure, plowing the soil deeply and digging wide ditches to make the soil suitable for the growth of fruit trees;

[0051] (2) Seedling planting, select the peach tree seedlings with well-developed and complete root system and healthy stems and leaves, soak the whole plant in lime sulfur mixture, take out and air-dry, and plant the peach tree seedlings in the high compartment with a row spacing of 2m×4.5m; The width and depth are 25cm each, and the peach tree seedlings are put in after straightening out the root system and filled with soil;

[0052] (3) Fertilization management, 15 days before planting peach seedlings, apply organic fertilizer with 4000kg per mu and mix 50kg compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, wherein the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium is: 1.1:0.4:1.5: 1.6:0.32; Since germination, the peac...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A peach tree planting method is characterized in that: comprises the steps:

[0064] (1) Soil improvement, including planting green manure, plowing the soil deeply and digging wide ditches to make the soil suitable for the growth of fruit trees;

[0065] (2) Seedling planting, select the peach tree seedlings with well-developed and complete root system and healthy stems and leaves, soak the whole plant with lime sulfur mixture, take out and air-dry, plant the peach tree seedlings in a high compartment with a row spacing of 2m×5m; the width of the planting hole The depth is 30cm each, and the peach tree seedlings are put in after straightening out the root system and filled with soil;

[0066] (3) Fertilization management, 15 days before planting peach seedlings, apply organic fertilizer with 4300kg per mu and mix 55kg compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, wherein the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium is: 1.2:0.45:1.5: 1.65:0.35; Since germi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peach planting method and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The peach planting method is used for solving the problems, i.e., high disease rate, low fruit sugar content, large fruit quality difference and low yield per mu of the existing peach planting methods. The method comprises the steps: (1) soil amendment: performing green manuring, soil deep-plowing and high-compartment wide-furrow digging; (2) nursery-grown plant field planting: selecting healthy young seedlings, performing antibacterial treatment, and then, performing dibbling; (3) fertilization management: performing basal fertilizer application once, topdressing thrice and irrigation; (4) pruning reshaping: adopting Y-shaped planting for peaches; and (5) disease and insect pest control: performing garden cleaning in winter, pruning to clear out diseased branches and leaves, and performing warm keeping and control. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that by adopting dwarf close planting and Y-shaped pruning reshaping, the quantity of planting of peaches per mu and the lighting property and uniformity of upper and lower branches are improved, and thus,the sugar content of peach fruits of all positions is improved; and meanwhile, the lighting of each position of the peaches is consistent, thus, the saccharide accumulation and nutrition level of thefruits are equivalent, the workload of fruit grading can be reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and more specifically relates to a method for planting peach trees. Background technique [0002] The development policy of my country's fruit tree industry is "fruit trees go up the mountain and down the beach, and do not compete with grain, cotton and oil for land", which determines that my country's fruit trees are planted on hillsides, mountainous areas, hills, beaches, tidal flats and saline-alkali land. These places generally have poor soil quality, poor structure and low fertility. Specifically, the organic matter content in the soil is low or extremely low, which is not conducive to the growth and development of fruit trees and the fruit setting rate is low. At present, the soil organic matter content of orchards in northern my country is generally below 1%, and the average content of organic matter in southern orchards is about 1%, which cannot meet the nutrients needed for f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/40A01G13/02A01B79/00A01B79/02A01C21/00
CPCA01B79/00A01B79/02A01C21/005A01G13/0256A01G17/005A01G22/40Y02A40/22
Inventor 周强
Owner 四川我的田园农业科技有限责任公司
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