Compact graph structure face feature extraction algorithm with multi-direction weight optimization

A face feature and graph structure technology, applied in the field of face recognition, can solve the problems of global feature destruction, image grayscale mutation features, inability to distinguish foreground and background, etc., to achieve the effect of improving the recognition rate

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-25
TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Problems solved by technology

Algorithms based on global features are suitable for describing the entire image, but the problem is that the foreground and background cannot be distinguished, especially if the area of ​​interest is occluded, the global features will be

Method used

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  • Compact graph structure face feature extraction algorithm with multi-direction weight optimization
  • Compact graph structure face feature extraction algorithm with multi-direction weight optimization
  • Compact graph structure face feature extraction algorithm with multi-direction weight optimization

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[0033] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] A face feature extraction algorithm with compact graph structure optimized for multi-directional weights, including the following steps:

[0035] Step 1: In a grayscale image of a human face, traverse all 5×5 neighborhoods.

[0036] The database pictures used in the present invention have been processed into gray-scale images and processed into the same size.

[0037] In this embodiment, the pixel values ​​that make up the graph structure are 56, 80, 45, 38, 90, 40, 52, 3, 8, 15, 61, 45, 60, 62, 58, 55, 51, 32, 84, 85, 30, 64, 25, 18, 40, such as figure 1 Shown.

[0038] Step 2: Construct a graph structure in four directions at the center point in each 5×5 neighborhood, which are 0 degrees, 45 degrees, 90 degrees, and 135 degrees, such as Figure 2 to Figure 5 As shown, each graph structure uses the element pointed by the arrow and the elemen...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a compact graph structure face feature extraction algorithm with multi-direction weight optimization, which comprises steps: in a face gray image, a neighborhood with the sizeof 5*5 is selected; graph structures in four directions are constructed in a center point, each graph structure generates characters of 0 or 1 in a difference form according to a certain sequence, and four binary strings are formed; the four strings are assigned with different weights respectively for weighing, and the binary strings are finally converted to decimal numbers; the maximum number inthe four decimal strings is taken as the feature value of a center pixel; and finally, three neighbor classifiers are used for classification. The design is reasonable; pixels around the center pointare combined thoroughly; the problem that feature extraction is not in place due to mutation of the image gray in a certain direction is avoided, the weight is reasonably distributed on the basis ofthe four obtained binary strings, the face image feature information can be described comprehensively, effective face recognition can be carried out, and the recognition rate is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of face recognition, in particular to a multi-directional weight optimized compact graph structure face feature extraction algorithm (MOWCLGS). Background technique [0002] The complete face recognition technology mainly includes the following three steps: face image preprocessing, face image feature extraction and face image classification and recognition. Specifically, the face is first detected in a complex environment, and then the region of interest is extracted from the face image, and then the corresponding face image features are extracted, and finally the face image is matched and recognized, and the processing process is detailed. Such as Figure 13 shown. [0003] Feature extraction is a key part of the face recognition system. Its purpose is to find the most representative and unique effective feature information from the image. The quality of the extracted feature information will directly aff...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62
CPCG06V40/168G06F18/22
Inventor 杨巨成王洁王嫄陈亚瑞赵婷婷李梦毛磊代翔子韩书杰
Owner TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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