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Establishment method of indoor position fingerprint positioning radio Map based on tensor filling

A technology of fingerprint positioning and establishment method, which is applied in the field of indoor positioning and navigation, and can solve the problems of low positioning accuracy and small number of reference points covered by data packets.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-16
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the number of reference points covered by each data packet is small in the existing crowdsourcing technology for establishing a Radio Map, thereby resulting in low positioning accuracy, the present invention provides a tensor filling-based indoor position fingerprint positioning Radio Map establishment method

Method used

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  • Establishment method of indoor position fingerprint positioning radio Map based on tensor filling
  • Establishment method of indoor position fingerprint positioning radio Map based on tensor filling
  • Establishment method of indoor position fingerprint positioning radio Map based on tensor filling

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0074] Specific implementation mode one: combine Figure 2 ~ Figure 6 The present embodiment is described. The tensor filling-based indoor position fingerprint positioning Radio Map establishment method provided in the present embodiment specifically includes the following steps:

[0075] Step 1. According to the indoor environment that needs to be positioned, select the coordinate origin P 0 (x 0 ,y 0 ), to establish a plane two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system, such as figure 2 shown;

[0076] Step 2. According to the indoor environment, deploy wireless routers as access points. The deployment of access points in indoor environments is as follows: image 3 shown;

[0077] Step 3. According to the indoor environment, uniformly set the position of the reference point;

[0078] Step 4. Construct a two-dimensional Radio Map corresponding to each collection path;

[0079] Step 5, forming a 3-mode tensor from the two-dimensional Radio Maps corresponding to all the m...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0081] Specific implementation mode two: the difference between this implementation mode and specific implementation mode one is that the specific process of step four includes:

[0082] Volunteers carry mobile phones to walk in the indoor environment that needs to be positioned and collect WiFi signals. The path that each collection passes is called a collection path, and each collection path corresponds to a two-dimensional Radio Map. The reference points covered by this path are called already Measurement reference point, the reference point not covered by the path is called unmeasured reference point ( figure 2 The reference point measurement situation corresponding to a collection path in the indoor environment shown is as follows: Figure 5 shown); in the two-dimensional Radio Map corresponding to each acquisition path, the WiFi signal strength value corresponding to each access point is stored at the measured reference point, and the WiFi signal strength value of each ...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0092] Specific implementation mode three: the difference between this implementation mode and specific implementation mode one or two is that the specific process of step five is:

[0093] Constitute the two-dimensional Radio Map corresponding to all measurement paths into a 3-mode tensor

[0094]

[0095] Among them, I 3 = S, fold n ( ) function means unfold n The inverse operation of ( ), unfold n The ( ) function represents the expansion operation of the tensor along the nth module; expand to a matrix along the nth module

[0096] Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.

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Abstract

The invention provides an indoor position fingerprint positioning Radio Map building method based on tensor filling, and belongs to the technical field of indoor positioning and navigation. The methodcomprises the following steps of firstly, establishing a planar two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system, deploying a wireless router as an access point and uniformly arranging reference point positions according to an indoor environment needing to be positioned; secondly, constructing a two-dimensional Radio Map corresponding to each collection path, and forming a modulo-3 tensor by the two-dimensional Radio Maps corresponding to all the measurement paths; and finally, expanding the reference points based on a tensor filling algorithm. The present method solves a problem that the positioning precision is low due to the fact that the number of reference points covered by each data packet in an existing technology of building the Radio Map through crowdsourcing is small is solved. Themethod can be used for indoor position fingerprint positioning.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for establishing an indoor position fingerprint positioning Radio Map, and belongs to the technical field of indoor positioning and navigation. Background technique [0002] With the widespread popularization of mobile smart terminals and Internet technologies, the application requirements for high-precision indoor positioning and navigation are increasing. In particular, the deep integration of mobile smart terminals and location-based services has gradually changed people's existing lifestyles and business models, and is playing an important supporting role. Most of the existing indoor positioning technologies are based on short-distance wireless communication, such as ultra-wideband positioning systems, infrared positioning systems and Bluetooth positioning systems. Under normal circumstances, positioning based on short-range wireless communication requires the deployment of a large number of dedicated sensors in t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W4/021H04W4/02H04W4/33H04W64/00
CPCH04W4/02H04W4/023H04W4/33H04W64/00
Inventor 马琳赵琬孙永亮徐玉滨
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH