High-barrier transparent flexible display material and preparation method thereof
A flexible display and high barrier technology, which is applied in the field of flexible materials, can solve the problems of easy brittleness and falling off of barrier properties, affecting the transparency of flexible display materials, and insufficient flexibility.
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[0057] A method for preparing a high-barrier transparent flexible display substrate material, comprising the following steps:
[0058] a) heating and reacting an anionic two-dimensional layered material with an organic intercalation agent in a solvent to obtain a layered material modified by organic intercalation;
[0059] b) exfoliating the layered material modified by organic intercalation in a solvent to obtain a nanosheet dispersion;
[0060] c) mixing the nanosheet dispersion with polyimide polymerized monomers and performing in-situ polymerization to obtain polyamic acid slurry;
[0061] d) heat-treating the polyamic acid slurry to obtain a flexible display substrate material;
[0062] The anionic two-dimensional layered material is one or more of binary metal hydroxides and multi-element metal hydroxides;
[0063] The organic intercalation agent is selected from one or more of organic carboxylic acids, organic sulfonic acids, metal salts of the organic carboxylic acid...
Embodiment 1
[0126] Hydroxybutyric acid (2.29 g, 0.022 mol) and magnesium aluminum hydrotalcite (6.04 g, 0.01 mol) were added into ethylene glycol (100 mL), heated to 130° C., and reacted for 12 h. After that, the solid matter was filtered out and dried to obtain hydroxybutyric acid intercalated modified hydrotalcite with a yield of 98%. Gained sample is carried out wide-angle X-ray diffraction test, the result is as follows figure 1 as shown, figure 1 It is the X-ray diffraction pattern of the hydrotalcite modified by hydroxybutyric acid intercalation in Example 1. It can be seen that there is an obvious characteristic peak at 2θ=6.0°, and the interlayer distance is enlarged to 1.47nm according to the Bragg equation.
[0127] The obtained hydroxybutyric acid intercalation-modified hydrotalcite (0.11 g) was added to N,N-dimethylacetamide (20.0 g), and ultrasonicated at room temperature for 3 h to obtain a dispersion of exfoliated and dispersed hydrotalcite nanosheets. Add 2,2'-bis(trifl...
Embodiment 2
[0129] Add 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (3.18g, 0.023mol) and magnesium aluminum hydrotalcite (6.04g, 0.01mol) into ethylene glycol (100mL), heat to 160°C, and react for 12h. Afterwards, the solid matter was filtered out and dried to obtain 4-hydroxybenzoic acid intercalation-modified hydrotalcite with a yield of 97%. Gained sample is carried out wide-angle X-ray diffraction test, the result is as follows figure 2 as shown, figure 2 It is the X-ray diffraction pattern of the hydrotalcite modified by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid intercalation in Example 2. It can be seen that there is an obvious characteristic peak at 2θ=9.6°, and the interlayer distance is enlarged to 0.89nm calculated by combining the Bragg equation.
[0130] The resulting 4-hydroxybenzoic acid intercalation-modified hydrotalcite (0.08 g) was added to N,N-dimethylformamide (19.0 g), and ultrasonicated at room temperature for 2 h to obtain a dispersion of exfoliated and dispersed hydrotalcite nanosheets. 1,4-Diaminocyc...
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