Multipoint temperature sensing system composed of fiber Bragg grating
A Bragg grating and multi-point temperature technology, which is applied to thermometers, thermometers, instruments, etc. that change physically/chemically, can solve the problems of variable frequency, difficult to filter out, unfavorable optical fiber sensors, etc., and achieve reliable results.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1 Overall structure of the present invention
[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, the overall structure of the present invention has, pumping source 1 (VENUS series 980nm high-power single-mode pumping light source of Shanghai Knet Laser Technology Co., Ltd., the model is VLSS-980-B, and the maximum single-mode output optical power is 1200mW) is connected to the 980nm end of the optical wavelength division multiplexer 2 (the fusion tapered 980 / 1550nm pump optical wavelength division multiplexing coupler produced by Shanghai Hanyu Optical Fiber Communication Technology Co., Ltd.), and the 1550nm end of the optical wavelength division multiplexer 2 Connect with one end of the optical fiber wound on the first piezoelectric ceramic 11 (cylindrical piezoelectric ceramic, outer diameter 50mm, inner diameter 40mm, height 50mm), the other end of the optical fiber wound on the first piezoelectric ceramic 11 is connected with the first The input end of the optical iso...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Embodiment 2 function conversion circuit
[0031]The structure of the function conversion circuit 27 is that one end of the capacitor C3 is connected to the pin 12 of the trigonometric function converter U1 and one end of the resistor R2, and the other end of the capacitor C3 is used as the input terminal of the function conversion circuit 27, which is recorded as the port ACOS_in , is connected with the output end of the second photoelectric conversion circuit 26; the other end of the resistor R2 is grounded; the pins 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 11, 13 of the trigonometric function converter U1 are grounded, and the pins 9, 10 are connected to the capacitor One end of C2 is connected to -12V power supply, the other end of capacitor C2 is grounded; pin 6 of trigonometric function converter U1 is connected to pin 7, pin 16 is connected to +12V power supply and one end of capacitor C1, and the other end of capacitor C1 Grounding; pin 1 of the trigonometric function converter U1 is con...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Embodiment 3 Adaptive Amplitude Normalization Circuit
[0033] Because the signal amplitude of the function conversion circuit 27 output is relatively small, and is affected by multiple parameters in the optical path and the circuit, the size is indefinite, so the present invention has designed an adaptive amplitude normalization circuit 28, which is used for the signal output by the function conversion circuit 27 The amplitude is normalized to the optimal size to further improve the accuracy of demodulation. The specific structure is that one end of the capacitor C11 is connected to one end of the resistor R21 and the pin 3 of the chip U2, the other end of the resistor R21 is grounded, and the other end of the capacitor C11 is used as the input end of the adaptive amplitude normalization circuit 28, which is recorded as the port ADAPT_in , is connected with the port ACOS_out of the function transformation circuit 27; the pin 1, the pin 7, the pin 8, and the pin 14 of t...
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