Standardized cultivation method of native pigs

A breeding method and technology for domestic pigs, applied in the field of breeding, can solve the problems of non-standard breeding, small scale of domestic pig breeding, etc., and achieve the effect of solving the problem of environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-08
浙江中怀科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a standardized native pig breeding method to solve the problems of small scale and irregular breeding of existing native pigs

Method used

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  • Standardized cultivation method of native pigs

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0071] A kind of standardized soil pig breeding method provided by the present invention, described breeding method comprises the following steps:

[0072] 1) Build a pig house

[0073] The location of the pig house should be far away from the pollution source. The surrounding areas of the proposed pig house should have no history of major pig diseases and acute infectious diseases outbreaks within three years. Isolation facilities should be established around each pig house in the farm and the number of the pig house should be established;

[0074] Specifically, pig houses should be far away from pollution sources, and there are no large factories, mines or other livestock pollution sources around them. The proposed pig house / farm and the surrounding areas should have no history of outbreaks of major pig diseases or acute infectious diseases within three years. Isolation facilities, such as walls and fences, should be built around the pig house / farm to prevent foreign diseas...

Embodiment 2

[0168] The number of the pig house includes the base number, the name of the farmer, the name of the piglets, the number of existing animals in stock and the number of slaughtered pigs in a year.

[0169] The requirements for the weaned piglets in each of the above-mentioned pig houses are that the minimum live weight is ≤30kg or the age of the piglets is ≥40 days, and the area of ​​the pig house occupied by each weaned piglet is 0.6m 2 .

[0170] Further, the piggery area occupied by each fattening pig with a minimum live weight of ≤50kg in the piggery is 0.8m2 2 ; The area occupied by each fattening pig with a minimum live weight of ≤85kg in the pigsty is 1.1m2 2 ; The area of ​​the pig house occupied by each fattening pig with a minimum live weight of ≤110kg in the pig house is 1.3m 2 .

[0171] Please refer to the following table for details:

[0172]

[0173] According to the different age groups of piglets, allocate a reasonable space for each piglet to ensure the...

Embodiment 3

[0176] The mass ratio of roughage, green fodder and silage in the mixed feed is 2:4:4.

[0177] Further, the mixed feed does not contain chemically synthesized growth promoters, chemically synthesized flavoring agents and spices; preservatives, chemically synthesized coloring agents, non-protein nitrogen, chemically purified amino acids, antioxidants and binders.

[0178] Specifically, roughage, silage, and green feed, such as vegetables, fresh grass or green hay, or silage should be used in the diet, and the use of food by-products with local characteristics, such as soybean meal, distiller's grains, soybean powder, etc., should be in accordance with GB 13078 "Feed Hygienic Standards".

[0179] 100% of the silage and green fodder in the feed should come from the feed planting bases of the farmers or the cooperative farms in the area.

[0180] Genetically modified (genetically engineered) organisms or their products should not be used in the production of feed and feed ingred...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a standardized cultivation method of native pigs, which comprises the following steps: (1) constructing a pig house; 2) performing native pigs provenance; 3) feeding the native pigs; 4) preventing and controlling diseases; 5) treating waste; 6) native pigs handling and transporting; 7) managing aquaculture households; 8) carrying out aquaculture documents and record requirements; 9) establishing a traceability system. According to the cultivation method, in the form of a company plus a farmer, signing up the farmer to raise the native pigs in his own breeding house; according to the regulations, the farmer carries out the selection of the native pigs, the construction of the pig house, the feeding of the native pigs, the disposal of the pig house waste, the prevention and control of the disease of the native pigs, the handling and transportation of the native pigs, establishment standardized and intensive management of the native pigs breeding process, therebyensuring the healthy growth of the native pigs and raising the rate of entry; the farmers can be trained to raise breeding skills, and the native pigs can be bought together so as to ensure the incomeof the farmers; the agricultural waste can be self-absorbed through the mode of combination of breeding and feeding so as not to pollute the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding, and in particular relates to a standardized soil pig breeding method. Background technique [0002] Among them, native pig: also known as local pig, a general term for pig breeds produced in rural China, which is a name different from foreign imported pigs (such as Duroc, Berkshire pigs, and Landrace pigs). [0003] Native pigs have the characteristics of rich meat and nutrition, natural and no industrial elements, and are widely welcomed by the market during this period of time when people are gradually focusing on health preservation. [0004] The breed of native pigs has always been a problem that has troubled everyone. There are breeds suitable for all regions, but none of them can be said to have high economic value. Most of the free-range farmers are barely maintaining a balance. With the in-depth development of current hybrid pig breeds, there are many high-quality native pig breeds in m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02Y02E50/30
Inventor 陈小芹
Owner 浙江中怀科技有限公司
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