Ethyl alcohol industry distillation unit VOC waste gas recovery treatment method

A distillation unit and waste gas recovery technology, applied in gas treatment, separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high operation and maintenance costs, low removal efficiency, high investment, etc., to reduce the impact of air, easy to operate, and energy efficient The effect of low consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-08
山东铭浩环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is suitable for small air volume, low concentration organic waste gas, and the removal efficiency is low
[0010] The above methods all have the characteristics of high investment, high energy consumption, high operation and maintenance costs, and low removal efficiency to varying degrees.

Method used

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  • Ethyl alcohol industry distillation unit VOC waste gas recovery treatment method
  • Ethyl alcohol industry distillation unit VOC waste gas recovery treatment method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] see Figure 1~2 , a method for recovering and treating VOC waste gas from a distillation unit in the alcohol industry, comprising the following steps:

[0031] S1. Liquefaction recovery of low-boiling aldehydes and a small amount of alcohol gas: the organic waste gas from the outlet of the rectifying tower tail cooler enters the low-temperature condenser 3 through the gas collecting hood 1 and the delivery pipeline 2, and in the low-temperature condenser 3, it is cooled by low-temperature water The condensation effect condenses the low-boiling aldehydes and a small amount of alcohol gas contained in the organic waste gas to form a condensate, which is discharged from the recovery pipe 4 at the bottom of the low-temperature condenser 3 and flows to the industrial alcohol recovery storage tank through the recovery pipeline;

[0032] S2. Transfer of remaining organic waste gas: under the action of induced draft fan 5, extract the remaining organic waste gas in the low-temp...

Embodiment 2

[0036] This embodiment is a further elaboration on the basis of Embodiment 1. The condensation method of the low-temperature condenser 3 is to open the cooling water valve of the 3 tubes of the tail gas low-temperature condenser of the rectifying tower, the cooling water system is running, and the temperature of the cooling water is controlled. Below 20°C, heat exchange occurs between the tube side of the low-temperature condenser 3 and the organic waste gas, thereby reducing the temperature of the organic waste gas and realizing the condensation and recovery of the organic waste gas.

[0037] The replenishment method of the medicinal solution is: firstly discharge the reactants through the bottom of the oxidation absorption tower 7, and inject clean water for circulating water; then configure alkali detergent and oxidant outside the machine, mix them and pass through the dosing pipe 8 Supplement the oxidation absorption tower 7 and mix with the circulating water in the oxidati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ethyl alcohol industry distillation unit VOC waste gas recovery treatment method which comprises the steps: S1, liquefying and recovering low boiling point aldehyde and a little alcohol gas: sending organic waste gas from an outlet of refining tower tail cooler into a low temperature condenser through a gas collecting cover and a conveying pipeline to be condensed; S2, transferring residual organic waste gas: sending the residual organic waste gas into an oxidizing and absorbing tower through a first connection pipe; S3, performing chemical reaction and decompositionon the organic waste gas: utilizing a spray device to perform high-density liquid chemical spraying operation in the oxidizing and absorbing tower to perform chemical reaction with the organic wastegas and decompose the organic waste gas; S4, discharging residual gas. When the method disclosed by the invention is utilized to treat organic waste gas, industrial alcohol is recovered, production cost is reduced, and profit margins are improved; furthermore, the whole treatment process has the advantages of low energy consumption, high treatment efficiency and convenience in operation; the organic waste gas can be treated to the maximum extent, the content of discharged volatile organic matter is reduced to be lower than the standard, a requirement of standardized discharge of the VOCS is met, and effects on the air are reduced to the maximum extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a VOCS organic waste gas treatment process, in particular to a recovery and treatment method for VOC waste gas from a distillation unit in the alcohol industry. Background technique [0002] VOCS is the abbreviation for Volatile Organic Compounds. In the general sense, VOCS refers to volatile organic compounds; but the definition in the sense of environmental protection refers to a type of active volatile organic compounds, that is, the type of volatile organic compounds that will cause harm. The non-condensable gas discharged from the top of the finishing cooler is mainly composed of volatile organic compounds such as aldehydes and alcohols. [0003] Common treatment methods for VOC organic waste gas include: thermal destruction method, membrane separation method, pressure swing adsorption separation and purification technology, adsorption method and thermal oxidation method, photocatalytic oxidation method, chemical liquid w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/00B01D53/78B01D53/44B01D53/96
CPCB01D53/002B01D53/44B01D53/78B01D53/96B01D2251/10B01D2257/708
Inventor王俊增黄章滨孔令杰王兴昌
Owner山东铭浩环保科技有限公司