Method and system for evaluating the quality of microseismic events in wells
A quality evaluation and micro-seismic technology, applied in seismology, seismic signal processing, geophysical measurement, etc., can solve the problems of reducing processing efficiency, heavy manual interaction workload, affecting work efficiency, etc., to improve processing efficiency and reduce manual The effect of interworking
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Embodiment approach 1
[0042] According to the microseismic event quality evaluation method in the well of the present invention, comprising:
[0043] Based on the seismic trace, identify the first wave of the seismic trace, and then obtain multiple microseismic events;
[0044] Seismic phase separation is performed on each microseismic event to obtain the PS wave signal-to-noise ratio of each microseismic event;
[0045] Set the reference trace number threshold and signal-to-noise ratio threshold for microseismic events;
[0046] The quality evaluation coefficient of each microseismic event is obtained based on the trace number of each microseismic event, the PS wave signal-to-noise ratio, the reference trace number threshold and the signal-to-noise ratio threshold.
[0047] The microseismic event quality evaluation method in the well can quickly evaluate the quality of microseismic events to achieve the effect of rapid quality control. It can greatly reduce manual interactive work, improve proce...
Embodiment approach 2
[0065] The microseismic event quality evaluation system in a well according to the present invention includes:
[0066] a memory storing computer-executable instructions;
[0067] a processor, the processor runs the computer-executable instructions in the memory, and performs the following steps:
[0068] Based on the seismic trace, identify the first wave of the seismic trace, and then obtain multiple microseismic events;
[0069] Seismic phase separation is performed on each microseismic event to obtain the PS wave signal-to-noise ratio of each microseismic event;
[0070] Set the reference trace number threshold and signal-to-noise ratio threshold for microseismic events;
[0071] The quality evaluation coefficient of each microseismic event is obtained based on the trace number of each microseismic event, the PS wave signal-to-noise ratio, the reference trace number threshold and the signal-to-noise ratio threshold.
[0072] As a preferred solution, the identification o...
Embodiment
[0081] figure 1 A flow chart of a method for evaluating the quality of microseismic events in a well according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. figure 2 A schematic diagram of the application of the method for evaluating the quality of microseismic events in a well according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0082] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the actual test is carried out with the monitoring data of the Heshun coalbed methane well, and the quality evaluation methods of the microseismic events in the well include:
[0083] Based on the seismic trace, identify the first wave of the seismic trace, and then obtain multiple microseismic events;
[0084] Seismic phase separation is performed on each microseismic event to obtain the PS wave signal-to-noise ratio of each microseismic event;
[0085] There are a total of 16 three-component detectors. Through analysis, it is determined that the reference channel number threshold is 12 channe...
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