A scanning micro-arc oxidation treatment device and method

A technology of micro-arc oxidation and processing equipment, which is applied in the direction of anodic oxidation, coating, electrolytic components, etc., and can solve the problem of electrolyte composition, concentration, temperature, and pH value changes, the inability to process micro-arc oxidation, and the stability of micro-arc discharge process Influence and other issues to achieve the effect of maintaining stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-10
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned published patents have the following disadvantages: (1) only fixed-point micro-arc oxidation treatment can be performed on the surface of the workpiece, and the complex area on the surface of the workpiece cannot be subjected to micro-arc oxidation treatment; Circulation and treatment, after a period of micro-arc discharge, the composition, concentration, temperature, pH value, etc. of the electrolyte will change, and the stability of the subsequent micro-arc discharge process will be affected

Method used

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  • A scanning micro-arc oxidation treatment device and method
  • A scanning micro-arc oxidation treatment device and method
  • A scanning micro-arc oxidation treatment device and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0040] Embodiment 1: The device used in a scanning micro-arc oxidation treatment method consists of a fixed head 6 , a liquid supply pipe 7 and a liquid suction pipe 8 . The fixed head 6 is clamped on the Z-axis chuck 3 of the vertical machine tool, one end of the liquid supply pipe 7 is inserted into the bottom groove of the fixed head 6, and the liquid suction pipe 8 is set on the liquid supply pipe 7, as figure 1and 2 shown.

[0041] The fixed head 6 is made of metal material and coated with an insulating layer 4 around it. Its shape is a cylinder, which is connected to the negative electrode of the micro-arc oxidation power supply through a wire 2. A circular groove is processed at the bottom of the cylinder, and an external electrolyte is processed on the side of the cylinder. Inlet, the inside of the cylinder is machined with a flow channel connecting the bottom circular groove and the side electrolyte inlet.

[0042] The liquid supply pipe 7 is a cylindrical pipe made...

specific Embodiment approach 4

[0047] Embodiment 4: As a specific embodiment, the liquid suction pipe and the liquid supply pipe can also be made as a whole.

specific Embodiment approach 5

[0048] Specific implementation mode five: as figure 1 and image 3 As shown, a scanning micro-arc oxidation treatment method comprises the following steps:

[0049] Step 1: Clamp the fixed head 6 of the device of the present invention on the Z-axis chuck 3 of the vertical machine tool, place the workpiece on the workbench of the vertical machine tool, and ensure that the workpiece is electrically isolated from the workbench of the machine tool;

[0050] Step 2: Connect the workpiece 9 to the positive pole of the micro-arc oxidation power supply through the wire 1, and connect the fixed head 6 to the negative pole of the micro-arc oxidation power supply through the wire 2;

[0051] Step 3: Connect the electrolyte inlet of the fixed head 6 with the external liquid supply pump, and connect the electrolyte outlet of the suction pipe 8 with the external liquid pump;

[0052] Step 4: According to the micro-arc oxidation area that needs to be formed on the surface of the workpiece,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a scanning-type micro-arc oxidation treatment device and method. The treatment device comprises a fixing head, a liquid supply pipe and a liquid extracting pipe, wherein the fixing head comprises a fixing head body and an insulating layer arranged on the outer wall of the fixing head body; the fixing head body is made of a conductive material; an electrolyte passage is processed in the fixing head body; a clamping part is arranged outside the fixing head; the fixing head body is connected with a negative electrode of a power supply through a first guide wire; one end ofthe liquid supply pipe is fixed to an outlet end of the electrolyte passage of the fixing head; an inner passage of the liquid supply pipe coincides with the electrolyte passage; the other end of theliquid supply pipe is a free end; the liquid extracting pipe is fixed on the outer side of the liquid supply pipe in a sleeving manner; the internal diameter of the liquid extracting pipe is larger than the external diameter of the liquid supply pipe; and one end of the liquid extracting pipe is closed, and the other end of the liquid extracting pipe extends outwards relative to the free end of the liquid supply pipe by a set distance to form a liquid return area. The treatment device can realize the micro-arc oxidation treatment on a complicated area on the surface of a workpiece in a simplescanning manner, and is suitable for the micro-arc oxidation treatment on a local area of a large-size workpiece.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of surface engineering technology and equipment, and relates to a micro-arc oxidation treatment method and device, in particular to a micro-arc oxidation treatment method capable of realizing complex trajectory scanning on the surface of a workpiece and a device for realizing the method. Background technique [0002] Micro-arc oxidation is a technique in which aluminum, magnesium, titanium and other non-ferrous metals or their alloys are placed in a special electrolyte, and ceramic oxides are directly grown in situ on the surface of the metal or alloy by plasma discharge. The essence is that when aluminum, magnesium, titanium and other non-ferrous metals or their alloys are placed in the electrolyte of the pulse discharge environment, the surface of the sample will undergo plasma discharge due to the action of extreme voltage, and the resulting high temperature and high pressure conditions will make aluminum, magnesium...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D11/02C25D17/00
CPCC25D11/005C25D11/022C25D11/026
Inventor 岳晓明张勤河张建华霍孟友
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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