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Foot-and-mouth disease type a Wuhan strain monoclonal antibody and its composition and application

A technology of monoclonal antibody and foot-and-mouth disease, which is applied in the direction of anti-viral immunoglobulin, instruments, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of inability to distinguish and quantitatively detect, quantitatively detect, and indistinguishable from the foot-and-mouth disease virus

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-09
CHINA ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently on the market, most of the ELISA kits used to detect FMD antigens use polyclonal antibodies. The kit patent (application number CN201310017209.4) shows that the rabbit antiserum of type A foot-and-mouth disease is used as the capture antibody, and the guinea pig antiserum labeled with horseradish peroxidase is used as the detection antibody, which can separate type A from type O and Asian type 1 However, different strains of type A cannot be distinguished, so the FMD 146S antigen of each strain in the multivalent vaccine cannot be quantitatively detected separately. The main reason is that the polyclonal antibodies target multiple epitopes, and different The homology between serotypes, especially different strains of the same serotype is very high, which can exceed 85%. There may be only a few tens or even a few amino acid sequence differences, and the same antigenic epitope may exist. Therefore, based on multiple The double-antibody sandwich ELISA antigen detection kit established by cloning antibodies cannot distinguish and quantitatively detect foot-and-mouth disease virus of different strains of the same serotype

Method used

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  • Foot-and-mouth disease type a Wuhan strain monoclonal antibody and its composition and application
  • Foot-and-mouth disease type a Wuhan strain monoclonal antibody and its composition and application
  • Foot-and-mouth disease type a Wuhan strain monoclonal antibody and its composition and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045]Example 1. Screening of hybridoma cell lines for monoclonal antibodies of foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain (A / WH / 09 strain)

[0046]It includes the following steps:

[0047]1) Using sucrose density gradient method to obtain foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain (A / WH / 09 strain) (provided by China Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.) 146S antigen, adjust the concentration of the antigen to 10 μg / ml, and use it as an immunogen;

[0048]2) The immunized animals are BALB / c mice (purchased from Beijing Weitong Lihua Experimental Animal Technology Co., Ltd.), immunized 4 times in a row with an interval of 14 days, the first 3 times are multi-point subcutaneous immunization, and the fourth time The immunization method of intraperitoneal injection, each mouse is injected with 10 μg of 146S antigen;

[0049]3) Seven days after the last immunization, the mouse tail blood was taken to separate the serum, and then tested by indirect ELISA. After the titer was greater than 1:50000, the spleen ce...

Embodiment 2

[0052]Example 2. Pairing test of monoclonal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain (A / WH / 09 strain)

[0053]1) Preparation of coated plates with specific monoclonal antibodies of foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain (A / WH / 09 strain)

[0054]Dilute the purified specific monoclonal antibody with pH 9.6 carbonate solution into 0.5μg / ml, 1μg / ml, 2μg / ml, 4μg / ml coating working solution, and then add to 96-well polystyrase Link reaction plate, 100μl / well, place at 2~8℃ for 8~12 hours to make the specific monoclonal antibody fully bind to the enzyme-linked reaction plate, and then add 300μl / well containing 10mg / ml bovine serum albumin pH7.4 The PBS buffer is sealed at 37°C for 2 to 3 hours. After spinning, the enzyme-linked reaction plate is dried and sealed at 2 to 8°C for storage.

[0055]2) Preparation of horseradish peroxidase-labeled foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain (A / WH / 09 strain) specific monoclonal antibody

[0056]The specific monoclonal antibody of foo...

Embodiment 3

[0073]Example 3. Gene sequencing of specific hybridoma cell lines of foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain (A / WH / 09 strain) monoclonal antibody and establishment of monoclonal antibody recombinant expression system

[0074]It includes the following steps:

[0075]1) Total RNA extraction, reverse transcription, PCR and sequence determination of specific positive clone hybridoma cell lines:

[0076]①Total RNA extraction: Take 250μl of hybridoma cell suspension, add 750μl of Trizol, mix upside down, add 200μl of chloroform, mix well, and centrifuge at 12000rpm at 4°C for 15min. Pipette the supernatant into a new 1.5ml EP tube, add 600μl of isopropanol, mix and centrifuge for 10min. The isopropanol was discarded, washed with 75% DEPC ethanol, and centrifuged. The ethanol was discarded, dried, and the RNA was dissolved in 20 μl RNase-free water.

[0077]②Reverse transcription: Use Invitrogen reverse transcription kit to perform reverse transcription according to the instructions to obtain cDNA ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a monoclonal antibody for specifically detecting a foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain and application thereof. The monoclonal antibody 1) contains a heavy chain variable region 5G11-VH and a light chain variable region 5G11-VL, wherein the amino acid sequence of the 5G11-VH is shown as 1-128 positions in SEQ ID No.1, and the amino acid sequence of 5G11-VL is shown as 1-115 positions in SEQ ID No.2; or 2) contains a heavy chain variable region 1C10-VH and a light chain variable region 1C10-VL. The antibody can be used as a capture antibody or a detection antibodyto prepare an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit and does not have cross reaction with other strains of the current foot-and-mouth disease during detection. The monoclonal antibody and the composition are prepared into the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit with high sensitivity, good specificity and operation convenience, and can stably detect the antigen content of the foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain and specifically distinguish the foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain with other strains.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention belongs to the technical field of biological detection. More specifically, the present invention relates to a monoclonal antibody for specific and quantitative detection of foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain and its application, and is suitable for specific, rapid and accurate detection of foot-and-mouth disease type A Wuhan strain antigen.Background technique[0002]Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a severe infectious disease comorbid with cloven-hoofed animals caused by foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infection. The fatality rate of foot-and-mouth disease is very low, but the infection rate is high. The main symptoms of the disease are: blisters on the oral mucosa, tongue, lips, nose, forks, nipples, etc., which ulcerate to form plaques, sick animals have hoof pain lying on the ground, and in severe cases, the edges of the hoof shells are ulcerated or peeled off. The symptoms of different animals are slightly different. Pregnant ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/10G01N33/569G01N33/577
Inventor 张蕾董春娜李静肖进王飞齐鹏
Owner CHINA ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IND