Auxiliary expectorator after thoracic and abdominal surgery

A technology for thorax and abdomen and expectoration, which is applied in the field of auxiliary sputum expectorator after thoracoabdominal surgery, and can solve problems such as life-threatening, affecting respiratory function, and patients' fear of pain.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-07
HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there is no clinical device that can help patients with thoracoabdominal surgery to cough up sputum. Effective sputum discharge after thoracic and abdominal surgery is an important factor affecting postoperative recovery. During thoracic and abdominal surgery, the patient's lungs will be compressed. To achieve the purpose of obtaining the surgical space, the patient's compressed lungs will be blown away after the operation. At this time, a lot of sputum will accumulate in the patient's lungs and cannot be excreted. The patient is afraid of pain and tearing of the incision, so he dare not cough Expelling the sputum in the lungs, resulting in a large amount of sputum accumulation in the alveoli, small airways, and even the large airways, which seriously affects respiratory function and is very prone to concurrent lung infections, even life-threatening

Method used

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  • Auxiliary expectorator after thoracic and abdominal surgery

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Such as figure 1 An auxiliary sputum expectorator after thoracic and abdominal surgery is shown, which is characterized in that it includes: a thoracic fixator 1 , an abdominal depressor fixing device 2 and a connecting bracket 3 .

[0016] The connecting bracket 3 includes a pair of longitudinal arms and a transverse arm, one end of the pair of longitudinal arms is fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse arm respectively, and the middle part of the transverse arm is connected to the abdominal press fixing device 2 Fixedly connected, the abdominal presser fixing device 2 is detachably fixedly connected with the bottom end of the abdominal presser 10, the other ends of the pair of longitudinal arms are all provided with fixing bolts 8, and the chest cage fixer 1 is provided with several length adjustments. The adjustment holes 9 are provided, and the fixing bolts 8 pass through the adjustment holes 9, so that a pair of the longitudinal arms are fixedly connec...

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Abstract

The present invention is an auxiliary sputum expectorator after thoracoabdominal operation, comprising: a thoracic fixator, an abdominal depressor fixing device and a connecting bracket, the connecting bracket includes a pair of longitudinal arms and a transverse arm, a pair of longitudinal arms One end is respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the transverse arm, the middle part of the transverse arm is fixedly connected to the abdominal presser fixing device, and the abdominal presser fixing device is detachably fixedly connected to the bottom end of the abdominal presser. The other ends of the longitudinal arms are all provided with fixing bolts, and several adjustment holes for adjusting the length are arranged on the thoracic fixator, and the fixing bolts pass through the adjustment holes for a pair of the longitudinal arms to connect with one of the longitudinal arms respectively. The thoracic fixator is fixedly connected. This invention aims at the problem of difficulty in coughing up sputum for patients after thoracoabdominal surgery. This device can fix the patient's chest cavity, prevent the incision from being stretched, relieve the patient's pain, and efficiently clean up the sputum in the patient's airway. The operation is safe and simple. , and save human resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary sputum expectorator after thoracoabdominal surgery. Background technique [0002] At present, there is no clinical device that can help patients with thoracoabdominal surgery to cough up sputum. Effective sputum discharge after thoracic and abdominal surgery is an important factor affecting postoperative recovery. During thoracic and abdominal surgery, the patient's lungs will be compressed. To achieve the purpose of obtaining the surgical space, the patient's compressed lungs will be blown away after the operation. At this time, a lot of sputum will accumulate in the patient's lungs and cannot be excreted. The patient is afraid of pain and tearing of the incision, so he dare not cough Expelling the sputum in the lungs will result in a large amount of sputum accumulating in the alveoli, small airways, and even the large airways, which will seriously affect respiratory function and easily lead to concurrent lung inf...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F5/00A61H7/00
Inventor 王常松温岩牛芳芳刘海涛徐丽群
Owner HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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