Household appliance operation state non-intrusive detection method based on intelligent electric meter data

A technology of operating status and smart meters, which is applied in the direction of instruments, character and pattern recognition, biological neural network models, etc., can solve the problems of low recognition accuracy, achieve the effects of reduced training time, simplified data processing process, and good prediction effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-30
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Household appliance operation state non-intrusive detection method based on intelligent electric meter data
  • Household appliance operation state non-intrusive detection method based on intelligent electric meter data
  • Household appliance operation state non-intrusive detection method based on intelligent electric meter data

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[0053] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0054] Such as figure 1 As shown, a non-intrusive detection method for the operating status of household appliances based on smart meter data includes the following steps:

[0055] Step 1: Collect data.

[0056] Use the home smart meter to collect the total power data of the user's household electricity, the sampling frequency of the meter is 1Hz; install smart sockets on the household appliances to collect and predict the power consumption data of the electrical appliances. In this embodiment, a total of 4 different electrical appliances are collected, which are kettle, microwave oven, dishwasher, and washing machine. The sampling frequency of the smart socket is 1 / 6 Hz. The power consumption data of a family was recorded. The total recording time was more than 20 days. The total number of data was 1,700,000. The data was saved in a CSV format file. The collected data s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a household appliance operation state non-intrusive detection method based on intelligent electric meter data. The method comprises the following steps: collecting electricityutilization total power data of a user family and predicting consumption power data of an electric appliance; marking the running state of the electric appliance, and performing normalization processing on the acquired power data; building a deep learning network model; training the established LSTM deep learning network to obtain a trained LSTM network model; testing the trained LSTM network model, and checking the network prediction accuracy; collecting power data of any home-entry intelligent electric meter to serve as input of an LSTM network model, and detecting and recognizing the operation states of a plurality of household appliances. The method has a good effect on load operation state identification, compared with a common single prediction network, the training time of the network is greatly shortened, a good prediction effect can also be achieved for different regions by using transfer learning, and the method has very high value in production and life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of household electricity, in particular to a non-intrusive detection method for the operating state of household appliances based on smart meter data. Background technique [0002] The energy issue is one of the greatest challenges faced by human beings in recent decades. With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, we have also over-exploited the earth's resources. The use of electricity is a major factor in the sharp increase in energy consumption. According to the US Energy Consumption Data Book, 40% of primary energy consumption and 70% of power resource consumption come from indoors, so the potential for saving indoor electricity consumption is huge. [0003] After decades of R&D investment and construction, the State Grid has basically met the requirements of the ubiquitous Internet of Things on the grid side, but at the user terminals of the grid, the data gen...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06N3/04
CPCG06N3/044G06N3/045G06F18/24G06F18/214
Inventor 王俊年江来伟于文新孙嘉轩
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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