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A method and device for constructing a knowledge map of specialized diseases

A knowledge graph, specialized technology, applied in semantic tool creation, semi-structured data query, semi-structured data retrieval, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, difficult to guarantee the quality of annotation results, and low efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-27
中国医学科学院医学信息研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, when constructing a knowledge map of a specific disease, in the information extraction stage, the entity extraction model is generally constructed by manually labeling the data set to realize the extraction of entity information. low defects, and this method also has high requirements for the medical background of the labeling personnel. At the same time, the quality of the labeling results is often difficult to guarantee, correspondingly, it will have a negative impact on the training of the entity extraction model, and it is difficult to guarantee the accuracy of the entity recognition. Affects the knowledge rationality of the constructed disease knowledge map

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  • A method and device for constructing a knowledge map of specialized diseases
  • A method and device for constructing a knowledge map of specialized diseases
  • A method and device for constructing a knowledge map of specialized diseases

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Embodiment Construction

[0061] For the sake of reference and clarity, the technical terms, abbreviations or abbreviations used in the following text are summarized as follows:

[0062] Special disease knowledge map: It is a semantic network that describes the objectively existing entities, concepts and their relationships in a certain medical disease field. It uses semantic technology to express systematic, structured, and integrated medical field knowledge.

[0063] Named entity recognition: refers to identifying entities with specific meanings from text, mainly including two parts: (1) Entity boundary recognition, that is, identifying the position of the entity in the text; (2) Determining the entity category.

[0064] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of t...

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Abstract

This application provides a method and device for constructing a special disease knowledge map. On the basis of constructing a special disease knowledge system, the method uses a pre-built entity extraction model to extract medical entity information, and is further based on the special disease knowledge system. Extract the attribute information and relationship information of medical entities, and finally construct a special disease knowledge map based on the extracted information, wherein the entity extraction model is a model trained based on a pre-labeled training data set, and the training The data set is constructed by using medical vocabulary matching combined with manual review and labeling. In the extraction of medical entities, this application constructs the training data set required for entity extraction model training by using medical vocabulary matching combined with manual review and labeling, which can reduce the workload of constructing training data sets and reduce the impact on human resources. and time resource consumption, and at the same time, it can also improve the construction efficiency and knowledge rationality of the specialized disease knowledge map.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of natural language processing, and in particular relates to a method and device for constructing a knowledge graph of a specific disease. Background technique [0002] Specialized disease knowledge map, which belongs to medical knowledge map, is a semantic network that describes objectively existing entities, concepts and their relationships in a certain disease field in medicine. It uses semantic technology to express systematization, structure, and integration. The knowledge in the medical field can be applied to various aspects such as disease screening and prediction, auxiliary clinical diagnosis, medical insurance risk prediction and medical knowledge popularization in the medical field. [0003] In order to have a better application in the medical field, it is very necessary to accurately construct the required specialized disease knowledge map. The construction of the medical knowledge map ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/36G06F16/951G06F16/953G06F16/83G16H50/70
CPCG16H50/70G06F16/367G06F16/83G06F16/951G06F16/953
Inventor 李姣覃露徐晓巍
Owner 中国医学科学院医学信息研究所