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n-ni(se) 2 /cc self-supporting air electrode and preparation method thereof, flexible zinc-air battery

A self-supporting electrode and atmosphere technology, applied in fuel cells, battery electrodes, fuel cell-type half-cells and secondary battery-type half-cells, etc., can solve the problems of high resistance and the cycle performance of zinc-air batteries that need to be improved. Achieve low resistance, good charge and discharge potential difference and stability, and good application prospects

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the catalyst is an oxide with high resistance, and the cycle performance of the zinc-air battery prepared by using the nickel-based catalyst needs to be improved.

Method used

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  • n-ni(se)  <sub>2</sub> /cc self-supporting air electrode and preparation method thereof, flexible zinc-air battery
  • n-ni(se)  <sub>2</sub> /cc self-supporting air electrode and preparation method thereof, flexible zinc-air battery
  • n-ni(se)  <sub>2</sub> /cc self-supporting air electrode and preparation method thereof, flexible zinc-air battery

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0035] The N-Ni(Se) of this embodiment 2 The preparation method of / CC self-supporting air electrode comprises the steps:

[0036] 1) Put a 1cm*2cm carbon cloth into acetone, sonicate for 2 minutes, then take it out and place it in ethanol, sonicate it for 2 minutes, then put it into deionized water, sonicate it for 2 minutes, and take it out.

[0037] Mix 18mL ethanol and 9mL n-butanol evenly to obtain a mixed solvent, then add 1.5g nickel acetate tetrahydrate (Ni(CHCOO) 2 4H 2 O), then keep warm at 60°C and stir for 30min, then transfer to the reaction kettle, add the treated carbon cloth into it, carry out hydrothermal reaction at 60°C, the reaction time is 8h, and Ni(CHCOO) 2 / CC mixture.

[0038] 2) to step 1) the potassium persulfate (K) of 0.36mol is added in the mixed solution after the reaction 2 S 2 o 8) and 9mL of ammonia water, mixed evenly to obtain a blue mixed solution; then hydrothermally reacted at 180°C, and the reaction time was 12h. After the reactio...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The preparation method of the self-supporting air electrode of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0044] 1) Put a 1cm*2cm carbon cloth into acetone, sonicate for 2 minutes, then take it out and place it in ethanol, sonicate it for 2 minutes, then put it into deionized water, sonicate it for 2 minutes, and take it out.

[0045] Mix 18mL ethanol and 9mL n-butanol evenly to obtain a mixed solvent, then add 1.5g nickel acetate tetrahydrate (Ni(CHCOO) 2 4H 2 O), then keep warm at 60°C and stir for 30min, then transfer to the reaction kettle, add the treated carbon cloth into it, carry out hydrothermal reaction at 60°C, the reaction time is 8h, and Ni(CHCOO) 2 / CC mixture.

[0046] 2) to step 1) the potassium persulfate (K) of 0.36mol is added in the mixed solution after the reaction 2 S 2 o 8 ) and 9mL of ammonia water (the ammonia water was stored at 0°C before use), and mixed evenly to obtain a blue mixed solution; then hydrothermally reacted at 180°C for...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The preparation method of the self-supporting air electrode of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0052] 1) Put a 1cm*2cm carbon cloth into acetone, sonicate for 2 minutes, then take it out and place it in ethanol, sonicate it for 2 minutes, then put it into deionized water, sonicate it for 2 minutes, and take it out.

[0053] Mix 18mL ethanol and 9mL n-butanol evenly to obtain a mixed solvent, then add 1.5g nickel acetate tetrahydrate (Ni(CHCOO) 2 4H 2 O), then keep warm at 60°C and stir for 30min, then transfer to the reaction kettle, add the treated carbon cloth into it, carry out hydrothermal reaction at 60°C, the reaction time is 8h, and Ni(CHCOO) 2 / CC mixture.

[0054] 2) to step 1) the potassium persulfate (K) of 0.36mol is added in the mixed solution after the reaction 2 S 2 o 8 ) and 9mL of ammonia water (the ammonia water was stored at 0°C before use), and mixed evenly to obtain a blue mixed solution; then hydrothermally reacted at 180°C for...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of N-Ni(Se) 2 The invention discloses a / CC self-supporting air electrode, a preparation method thereof, and a flexible zinc-air battery, belonging to the technical field of zinc-air batteries. N-Ni(Se) of the present invention 2 The preparation method of / CC self-supporting electrode comprises the following steps: in an ammonia atmosphere, the carbon substrate loaded with nickel selenide is kept at 300-500°C for 1-3h, and the carbon substrate is carbon cloth or carbon paper. , any one of conductive metal foam. N-Ni(Se) of the present invention 2 / CC self-supporting electrode preparation method, the carbon substrate loaded with nickel selenide is subjected to high temperature treatment in an ammonia atmosphere, so that the nickel selenide loaded on the carbon substrate is doped with nitrogen element, and nitrogen-doped nickel selenide is generated The composite electrode material can adjust the electronic structure of the metal center by nitrogen doping, improve the intrinsic catalytic activity, and improve the performance of the zinc-air battery using the self-supporting electrode.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of N-Ni(Se) 2 The invention discloses a / CC self-supporting air electrode, a preparation method thereof, and a flexible zinc-air battery, belonging to the technical field of zinc-air batteries. Background technique [0002] Electrochemical batteries are devices that convert chemical energy into electrical energy through electrochemical reactions, such as metal-air batteries including zinc-air batteries and aluminum-air batteries. The metal-air battery is considered as a new type of fuel cell. The metal is equivalent to the fuel used as the negative electrode active material of the battery, and undergoes a redox reaction with oxygen in the air to realize the conversion of chemical energy and electrical energy. Compared with hydrogen, metals are easier to store, transport, recycle and safer. Moreover, metal-air fuel cells have many advantages that traditional hydrogen fuel cells do not have, such as abundant fuel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/88H01M4/86H01M8/0234H01M12/08B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCH01M4/8882H01M4/8647H01M12/08H01M8/0234B82Y30/00B82Y40/00Y02E60/50
Inventor 彭生杰熊一星李林林
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS