SOH estimation method and device for power battery system of electric vehicle
A technology for power batteries and electric vehicles. It is applied in the direction of measuring devices, measuring electricity, and measuring electrical variables. It can solve the problems of low accuracy and achieve the effect of accurate health status
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Embodiment 1
[0050] In this embodiment, the state of health SOH based on the capacity retention rate of the power battery system CRR , as the state of health SOH of the power battery system, that is, SOH=SOH CRR .
[0051] SOH CRR The calculation formula is:
[0052] SOH CRR =(C Charge +SOC Start charge *C R *SOH BCR ) / C R *100%
[0053] In the formula, SOH CRR Indicates the state of health based on the capacity retention rate of the power battery system this time, SOH BCR Indicates the state of health based on the capacity retention rate of the power battery system calculated last time, where, if the last time is the first time, the corresponding SOH BCR The value defaults to 1; C R Indicates the rated capacity of the power battery system; SOC Start charge Indicates the state of charge of the power battery system at the start of charging, SOC Start charge *C R *SOH BCR Indicates the initial capacity of the power battery system at the beginning of charging (i.e. C Start ch...
Embodiment 2
[0059] combine figure 1 : In this embodiment, at first the method described in Embodiment 1 is used to calculate the state of health SOH based on the capacity retention rate of the power battery system CRR ; Then, calculate the state of health SOH based on the calendar life of the power battery system Cal-life ; Finally, the SOH CRR and SOH Cal-life The weighted summation is performed to obtain the state of health SOH of the power battery system.
[0060] The calculation formula of SOH is:
[0061] SOH=SOH Cal-life *α+SOH CRR *γ
[0062] In the formula, α is SOH Cal-life The weight coefficient of ; γ is SOH CRR weight coefficient of .
[0063] Among them, α+γ=1, and the value ranges of α and γ need to be set according to the cell material system of the battery in the power battery system and the operating conditions of the vehicle. In this embodiment, the value ranges of α and γ are as follows:
[0064] α=[0.1,0.15]
[0065] γ=[0.85,0.9]
[0066] SOH Cal-life The...
Embodiment 3
[0072] combine figure 2: In this embodiment, at first the method described in Embodiment 1 is used to calculate the state of health SOH based on the capacity retention rate of the power battery system CRR ; Then, calculate the state of health SOH based on the equivalent number of cycles of the power battery system Cycle life ; Finally, the SOH CRR and SOH Cycle life The weighted summation is performed to obtain the state of health SOH of the power battery system.
[0073] The calculation formula of SOH is:
[0074] SOH=SOH Cycle life *β+SOH CRR *γ
[0075] In the formula, β is SOH Cycle life The weight coefficient of ; γ is SOH CRR weight coefficient of .
[0076] Among them, β+γ=1, and the value ranges of β and γ need to be set according to the cell material system of the battery in the power battery system and the operating conditions of the vehicle. In this embodiment, the value ranges of β and γ are as follows:
[0077] β=[0.1,0.15]
[0078] γ=[0.85,0.9]
[0...
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