A kind of synthetic method of macrocyclic compound supramolecular scale dissolving material and its application
A technology of macrocyclic compounds and synthesis methods, which is applied in the field of synthesis of macrocyclic compound supramolecular scale-dissolving materials, can solve the problems that are not suitable for large-scale oilfield descaling operations, and achieve serious equipment corrosion, increase scale dissolution rate, and improve Effect of scaling speed
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[0036] A method for synthesizing a macrocyclic compound supramolecular scale-dissolving material, comprising the steps of:
[0037] (1) Preparation of supramolecular inclusion complexes
[0038] Add component A, component B, component C and water to the reaction vessel, wherein the molar ratio of component A and component B is 1:(1-1.3), (component A+component B), component The mass ratio of C and water is (38-42):(4-6):(40-48), and the temperature is raised to (60-70) °C with stirring, and the reaction is (2-3) h to obtain a supramolecular inclusion complex. mixture;
[0039] Component A is a macrocyclic compound, including β-cyclodextrin, γ-cyclodextrin, 18-crown-6 ether, calix[6]arene and calix[8]arene;
[0040]Component B is selected from quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactants and zwitterionic surfactants having 12-18 carbon atoms and containing a hydrophobic tail.
[0041] Component C is selected from low molecular weight alcohols such as ethylene glycol, n-buta...
Embodiment 1
[0055] A method for synthesizing a macrocyclic compound supramolecular scale-dissolving material, comprising the steps of:
[0056] (1) Preparation of supramolecular inclusion complexes
[0057] Add an appropriate amount of β-cyclodextrin, cetyl 3 methyl ammonium chloride, ethylene glycol and water to the three-necked flask, wherein, in molar ratio, cyclodextrin: cetyl 3 methyl ammonium chloride =1:1.1, the mass ratio of reactant to ethylene glycol and water is (beta cyclodextrin mass+hexadecyl 3 methyl ammonium chloride mass): ethylene glycol mass: water mass=40:5:45. The temperature was raised to 70 °C with stirring, and the reaction was carried out for 3 h to obtain a mixture containing supramolecular inclusions.
[0058]
[0059] (2) Compounding of supramolecular scale inhibitors
[0060] Continue to add potassium chloride, tetrasodium EDTA, dodecyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride to the mixture containing supramolecular inclusions, and the mass ratio is the mixture c...
Embodiment 2
[0062] A method for synthesizing a macrocyclic compound supramolecular scale-dissolving material, comprising the steps of:
[0063] (1) Preparation of supramolecular inclusion complexes
[0064] In the three-necked flask, add an appropriate amount of 18-crown (ether)-6, hexadecyldimethyl betaine, and 1,2 propylene glycol and water, wherein the reactant molar ratio is 18-crown (ether)-6: Cetyl dimethyl betaine=1:1.1, the mass ratio of reactant to 1,2 propylene glycol and water is (18-crown (ether)-6 mass+hexadecyl dimethyl betaine): ethylene di Alcohol mass: water mass = 40:5:45. The temperature was raised to 65 °C with stirring, and the reaction was carried out for 2 h to obtain a mixture containing supramolecular inclusions.
[0065]
[0066] (2) Compounding of supramolecular scale inhibitors
[0067] Continue to add sodium chloride, sodium gluconate, 12 alkyl bromide to the mixture containing supramolecular inclusions, and the mass ratio is the mixture containing supra...
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