Synthesis method and application of macrocyclic compound supramolecular scale dissolving material
A technology of macrocyclic compounds and synthesis methods, which is applied in the field of synthesis of macrocyclic compound supramolecular scale-dissolving materials, can solve the problems that are not suitable for large-scale oilfield descaling operations, and solve serious corrosion of equipment, increase the speed of scale dissolution, increase The effect of scale dissolution rate
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[0036] A method for synthesizing macrocyclic supramolecular scaling materials, comprising the steps of:
[0037] (1) Preparation of supramolecular inclusion bodies
[0038] Add component A, component B, component C and water to the reaction vessel, wherein, the molar ratio of component A and component B is 1: (1-1.3), (component A+component B), component The mass ratio of C and water is (38-42):(4-6):(40-48), stir and heat up to (60~70)°C, react for (2-3)h, and obtain supramolecular inclusion body mixture;
[0039] Component A is a macrocyclic compound, including β-cyclodextrin, γ-cyclodextrin, 18-crown-6 ether, calix[6]arene and calix[8]arene;
[0040]Component B is selected from quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactants and zwitterionic surfactants having 12-18 carbon atoms and containing hydrophobic tail chains.
[0041] Component C is selected from low molecular weight alcohols such as ethylene glycol, n-butanol and / or 1,2 propylene glycol;
[0042] The reaction pr...
Embodiment 1
[0055] A method for synthesizing macrocyclic supramolecular scaling materials, comprising the steps of:
[0056] (1) Preparation of supramolecular inclusion complexes
[0057] Add appropriate amount of β cyclodextrin, cetyl 3 methyl ammonium chloride, ethylene glycol and water into the three-necked flask, wherein, in terms of molar ratio, cyclodextrin: cetyl 3 methyl ammonium chloride =1:1.1, the mass ratio of reactant to ethylene glycol and water is (mass of β cyclodextrin+mass of hexadecyl 3 methyl ammonium chloride):ethylene glycol mass:water mass=40:5:45. Stir and heat up to 70°C, and react for 3 hours to obtain a mixture containing supramolecular inclusion bodies.
[0058]
[0059] (2) Compounding of supramolecular antifouling agent
[0060] Continue to add potassium chloride, tetrasodium edetate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride to the mixture containing supramolecular inclusion body, the mass ratio is the mixture containing supramolecular inclusion body:po...
Embodiment 2
[0062] A method for synthesizing macrocyclic supramolecular scaling materials, comprising the steps of:
[0063] (1) Preparation of supramolecular inclusion complexes
[0064] Add an appropriate amount of 18-crown (ether)-6, hexadecyl dimethyl betaine, and 1,2 propylene glycol and water into the three-necked flask, wherein the molar ratio of the reactants is 18-crown (ether)-6: Hexadecyl dimethyl betaine=1:1.1, the mass ratio of reactant to 1,2 propylene glycol and water is (18-crown (ether)-6 mass+hexadecyl dimethyl betaine): ethylene di Alcohol quality: water quality = 40:5:45. Stir and heat up to 65°C, and react for 2 hours to obtain a mixture containing supramolecular inclusion bodies.
[0065]
[0066] (2) Compounding of supramolecular antifouling agent
[0067] Continue to add sodium chloride, sodium gluconate, brominated 12 alkylpyridines in the mixture containing supramolecular inclusion body, mass ratio is the mixture containing supramolecular inclusion body: so...
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