Fluid treatment apparatus for exhaust system and method thereof
An exhaust system and fluid treatment technology, applied in the exhaust pipe, the level of harmful components, the level of equipment, can solve the problems of low engine efficiency, not completely effective, and multi-fuel consumption.
Active Publication Date: 2020-09-11
ARCS ENERGY LTD
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- Description
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- Application Information
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Problems solved by technology
However, fuel combustion in such engines is never fully efficient, and as a result, engines operating on conventional gas and diesel fuels suffer from excessive fuel consumption and lower engine efficiency
Method used
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Embodiment Construction
[0094] A particularly preferred application of the principles of the invention relates to the "cleaning" of exhaust combustion products, for example in the exhaust stream of a combustion engine. figure 1 A device according to an embodiment of the invention, which is suitable for use in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, is shown in a sectional view.
[0095] According to an example application of the present invention, exhaust flue gases may be "cleaned" (i.e., reduce harmful exhaust gases, such as NO X , CO, etc.). For example, device 100 may be placed at the exhaust of a combustion engine (eg, diesel or gasoline) of a vehicle to reduce or even remove harmful components from the exhaust.
[0096] The apparatus 100 comprises a body in the form of an elongated tube 102 having a convex central portion 103 defining an open reactor chamber 104 . The ends of the tube define an inlet and an outlet, respectively, which in a preferred application would be in fluid c...
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An exhaust system is described comprising an array of a plurality of operably coupled fluid treatment apparatus for the treatment of a fluid substance. Each one of the plurality of fluid treatment apparatus comprises a reactor chamber defined by a perimeter wall; a fluid inlet adapted to provide fluid communication from an external supply of a fluid substance to be treated to the reactor chamber whereby the fluid substance passes into and through the reactor chamber; a fluid outlet adapted to provide a fluid communication from the reactor chamber whereby the fluid substance passes from the reactor chamber; at least one electromagnetic radiation (EMR) waveguide, having a waveguide input port and a waveguide output port, operably coupled within the reactor chamber and adapted to couple electromagnetic radiation of at least one predetermined wavelength to a fluid substance passing through the reactor chamber, wherein the perimeter wall of the reactor chamber is adapted to force the fluidsubstance received from the fluid inlet and passing through the reactor chamber into a continuous swirling flow towards the fluid outlet. The exhaust system in an embodiment further comprises a housing, having at least one exhaust inlet port and at least one exhaust outlet port, adapted to operably receive and enclose the array of a plurality of operably coupled fluid treatment apparatus, and at least one fluid tight seal member, adapted to engage with at least an outer surface of the array of a plurality of operably coupled fluid treatment apparatus, so as to provide a fluid tight seal between an inner surface of the housing and the at least one outer surface of the array of a plurality of operably coupled fluid treatment apparatus.
Description
technical field [0001] The present invention relates generally to the field of treatment of fluid streams and to an apparatus and method for controlling the levels of specific constituent species thereof. The invention further relates to reducing the level of harmful constituent substances in the fluid products of physical and chemical processes, especially combustion products. In addition, the invention relates to a device for improving the level of undesired emissions in the exhaust gas from a combustion process, such as an exhaust pipe. Background technique [0002] A wide variety of physical and chemical industrial processes produce fluid outputs, either as primary products or by-products, which contain hazardous constituent substances, whether these constituents may be harmful to primary products, human health or the environment. In particular, there is a growing awareness that it is undesirable to release by-product fluids into the environment, which still contain hig...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): F01N3/08
CPCF01N3/0892F01N2240/05B01D53/32B01D2259/806
Inventor A·阿彻
Owner ARCS ENERGY LTD