An automatic monitoring and early warning device for mine geological disasters

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic monitoring and early warning device for geological disasters in mines, which includes a support column, a rope body 1, a climbing rope assembly, a monitoring assembly and a monitoring assembly, wherein a plurality of monitoring assemblies are respectively inserted into boreholes on the side slope of the mine , in order to obtain monitoring data; the two support columns are placed in a dislocation up and down, and one of the support columns is fixed at the bottom of the slope, and the other support column is fixed at the top of the slope; The up-and-down adjustment of the wire take-up can make the inclination angle formed by the two wire take-ups consistent with the slope angle, and the two wire take-ups jointly accommodate the same strand of rope body one; On the rope body, a climbing rope component is used to move along the direction of the rope body, and a monitoring component is installed, and the monitoring component can assist in monitoring the geological changes of the mine by using the contrast observation method of the captured landform image.

Description

technical field [0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of early warning of geological disasters, in particular to an automatic monitoring and early warning device for geological disasters in mines. Background technique [0002] With the mining of mine resources, geological disasters in mines also occur. The causes include natural geological effects and man-made geological effects. If they are not prevented, it is easy to cause damage to human life and property and related mechanical equipment. The monitoring methods of geological disasters include deformation displacement monitoring method and visual inspection method, etc. However, the existing monitoring method is single, only adopting the above one, and cannot be used in combination to improve early warning. In addition, the current deformation displacement monitoring device The rock pressure in the borehole is measured by inserting a rod into the borehole. However, rock movement at the top of the borehol...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the mining of mine resources, geological disasters in mines also occur. The causes include natural geological effects and man-made geological effects. If they are not prevented, it is easy to cause damage to human life and property and related mechanical equipment. The monitoring methods of geological disasters include deformation displacement monitoring method and visual inspection method, etc. However, the existing monitoring method is single, only adopting the above one, and cannot be used in combination to improve early warning. In addition, the current deformation displacement monitoring device The rock pressure in the borehole is measured by inserting a rod into the borehole. However, rock movement at the top of the borehole is common. When it deviates, it will affect the overall monitoring data, and the existing deformation displacement monitoring device is often in a A pressure sensor is installed in the borehole, which can only monitor the rock pressure in one direction, and the monitoring data is not comprehensive enough

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