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Method for establishing speed depth model based on gather data

A technology of depth model and building speed, applied in the field of petroleum geophysical exploration, can solve the problem of inaccurate pre-stack depth migration results

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-29
成都捷科思石油天然气技术发展有限公司
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, a method for establishing a velocity-depth model based on gather data provided by the present invention solves the problem of inaccurate pre-stack depth migration results obtained by using the existing velocity-depth model

Method used

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  • Method for establishing speed depth model based on gather data
  • Method for establishing speed depth model based on gather data
  • Method for establishing speed depth model based on gather data

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below so that those skilled in the art can understand the present invention, but it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, as long as various changes Within the spirit and scope of the present invention defined and determined by the appended claims, these changes are obvious, and all inventions and creations using the concept of the present invention are included in the protection list.

[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, a method for establishing a velocity-depth model based on gather data includes the following steps:

[0033] S1. Establishing the first velocity depth model by using the pre-stack gather data;

[0034] The specific steps are:

[0035] S11. Collect pre-stack gather data through field acquisition shots, perform pre-stack time migration on the pre-stack gather data, obtain pre-stack time-mig...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for establishing a speed depth model based on gather data. Compared with a speed depth model established by other methods, the speed depth model established by the method is clearer, more accurate and clearer; and compared with a traditional speed depth model establishing method, the disclosed method has the advantages that modeling work can be accurately carried out on the speed depth model of the high and steep area of the mountainous area. Subsequent pre-stack depth migration processing is carried out by using the speed and depth model obtained by the method, so that a seismic data volume reflecting correct underground geological conditions is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of petroleum geophysical exploration, in particular to a method for establishing a velocity-depth model based on gather data. Background technique [0002] Seismic exploration is a geophysical exploration method that uses the difference in elasticity and density of underground media to infer the nature and shape of underground rock formations by observing and analyzing the response of the earth to artificially excited seismic waves. Seismic exploration is an important means of surveying oil and natural gas resources before drilling and is widely used. Seismic exploration is of great significance to guide drilling. [0003] In oil and gas exploration in the Sichuan Basin of China, the imaging requirements for high and steep structures are quite urgent. Relevant oil and gas exploration shows that the geological structure encountered by drilling is quite different from the structure in seismic data. Originally, the dr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01V1/30
CPCG01V1/301G01V1/303G01V2210/512G01V2210/514G01V2210/6222G01V2210/63G01V2210/66
Inventor 贺燕冰于靖黄君付浩罗虎张晓丹齐勋杨阳王文文廖秀明
Owner 成都捷科思石油天然气技术发展有限公司
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