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Double vibration separation potato harvester damage reduction laying gathering device

A harvester and potato technology, which is applied to excavator harvesters, harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, etc., can solve the problems of potato harvesting loss, affecting the open potato rate, and poor resistance reduction and obstacle avoidance capabilities of compaction devices. Achieve the effect of avoiding crushing damage, ensuring harvest quality, and improving the rate of bright potato

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-29
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, field tests have found that the real-time floating compaction effect of the above two technologies is far from enough, and the insufficient floating compaction effect of the soil rollers leads to poor drag reduction and obstacle avoidance capabilities of the compaction device, resulting in partial lateral damage of potatoes. Flow and burial phenomena, affecting the clear potato yield, resulting in unnecessary potato harvest losses

Method used

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  • Double vibration separation potato harvester damage reduction laying gathering device
  • Double vibration separation potato harvester damage reduction laying gathering device
  • Double vibration separation potato harvester damage reduction laying gathering device

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] 1. Cross beam 2, column 3, vertical plate 4, longitudinal beam Ⅰ 5, longitudinal beam Ⅱ 6, reinforcing bar 7, cross bar 8, mounting plate 9, turntable 10, floating plate 11, floating frame 12, pin shaft 13, connection Plate 14, U-shaped bolt 15, tension spring 16, hanging ring bolt 17, traction chain Ⅰ 18, traction chain Ⅱ 19, soil pressure roller 20, soil scraper 21, shaking shaft 22, shaking frame 23, shaking roller 24, drive Shaft 25, drive shaft 26, double sprocket I 27, single sprocket I 28, double sprocket II 29, chain I 30, chain II 31, single sprocket II 32, chain III 33, single sprocket III 34, single chain Wheel IV 35, chain IV 36, 5 side shields.

[0022] exist Figure 1~Figure 9In the shown embodiment: the present invention is based on the prior art, and one end of two vertical columns 2 in the shape of a straight rod of the frame is respectively fixed at both ends of the beam 1, and the two vertical columns 2 and one beam 1 are located in the same plane ,...

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Abstract

The invention provides a double shake separation potato harvester damage reduction laying and gathering device, which includes a frame, a floating device, a soil compacting device, a double shake device and a driving device, and is characterized in that the frame includes longitudinal beams, beams, columns and Plate, the floating device includes a mounting plate, a turntable, a floating plate and a floating frame. The mounting plate in the shape of a rectangular flat plate is provided with two round holes of different sizes along the two ends of the longitudinal axis perpendicular to the surface of the rectangular plate. The two ends of the "L"-shaped long arm of the floating frame are far away from the end of the connecting plate, and the U-shaped soil scraper is installed through two U-shaped sides. On the "L"-shaped long arms of the 2-piece floating frame, and the U-shaped opening of the soil scraper faces the forward direction of the potato harvester. The invention has good effect of damage reduction and damage prevention, accurate and reliable adjustment, has the advantages of limit protection, resistance reduction and obstacle avoidance, can ensure clear potato rate and improve harvest quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a double shake separation potato harvester damage reduction laying gathering device, which is mainly used for damage reduction and damage prevention in the process of potato mechanized harvesting. Background technique [0002] At present, in the existing potato segmental harvester, the potato-soil mixture is directly dropped on the ground surface after harvesting after completing the separation and soil removal process on the separation sieve. The ground surface after harvesting is relatively higher than the original furrow, so The potato pieces that fell near the edge of the furrow slipped to the furrow, causing crushing damage to the potato pieces due to the running of tractor tires and harvester wheels. If the post-harvest surface can be leveled according to the operating conditions, that is, a compacting device that can realize convenient adjustment and self-adaptive regulation of the post-harvest surface is used, and the sep...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D33/00
CPCA01D33/00
Inventor 魏忠彩苏国粱孙传祝王宪良张祥彩李润涛王相友
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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