Road and bridge deicing machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a road and bridge deicing machine, and belongs to the technical field of deicing equipment. The deicing machine comprises an arch bridge structure used for meeting normal passing of vehicles while deicing is conducted; a moving mechanism which is used for moving the arch bridge structure along the length direction of the road bridge; and a deicing mechanism which is used for removing ice and snow on the road surface; the arch bridge structure comprises a supporting main body; an uphill surface which is fixed on the support main body in a direction parallel to the widthdirection of the road bridge; a lower slope surface of which the top is hinged to the side, opposite to the upper slope surface, of the supporting body; a containing cavity which is formed in the supporting body, and the side, close to the downhill surface, of the containing cavity is an open end; and a first elastic supporting piece which is arranged between the downhill surface and the bottom ofthe containing cavity, wherein the bottom of the first elastic supporting piece is fixed to the bottom surface of the containing cavity and used for elastically supporting the downhill surface; the deicing mechanism is arranged at the outer edge, parallel to the road surface, of the bottom of the containing cavity. According to the deicing machine, passing and deicing can be carried out at the same time, the deicing efficiency is high, and damage to the road surface is small.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deicing equipment, in particular to a deicing machine for roads and bridges. Background technique

[0002] In the cold winter, the road surface is frozen due to snowfall, which will have a serious adverse effect on the smoothness of the road and driving safety.

[0003] At present, there are certain defects in the deicing technology of roads and bridges. The method of sprinkling salt and melting ice has caused serious damage to road surfaces, bridges and the environment, causing serious economic losses. Thermal snow-melting deicing technology melts ice and snow quickly, is safe and environmentally friendly, but it consumes a lot of energy, costs high, and the process is complicated. In addition, this technology has special requirements for the applied pavement materials, structure and construction, and the later maintenance costs are high;

[0004] Mechanical deicing, mostly using ordinary hammering and ...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0039] A kind of road bridge deicing machine provided by the present invention comprises:

[0040] The arch bridge structure 1 is used to meet the normal traffic of vehicles while deicing;

[0041] The moving mechanism 2 is used to make the arch bridge structure move along the length direction of the road bridge;

[0042] The deicing mechanism 3 is used to remove ice and snow on the road surface;

[0043] Described arch bridge structure 1 comprises:

[0044] Support body 11;

[0045] The upslope surface 12 is fixed on the supporting body 11 parallel to the width direction of the road bridge;

[0046] Downslope 13, the top of which is hinged on the opposite side of support body 11 to upslope 12;

[0047] The accommodating cavity 14 is arranged in the supporting body 11, and the side close to the downhill surface 13 is an open end;

[0048] The first elastic support member 15 is arranged between the downslope surface 13 and the bottom of the accommodation chamber 14, and th...

Embodiment 2

[0054] The deicing mechanism 3 includes:

[0055] The crampons 31 are arranged at the bottom of the downhill surface 13 close to the ground;

[0056] The deicing shovel 32 is arranged on the outer edge of the supporting body 11 close to the downhill surface 13 , and is used for shoveling the ice cubes broken by the crampons 31 and storing them in the receiving chamber 14 .

[0057] The deicing mechanism 3 of this embodiment can realize efficient deicing by combining ice breaking and ice shoveling.

Embodiment 3

[0059] An ice pusher 4 is provided inside the accommodation chamber 14 of this embodiment, and the ice pusher 4 is connected with a driving device 5 for driving the ice pusher 4 to reciprocate. Outlet 8 for ice cube discharge.

[0060]When working, the ice-breaking claws 31 break the ice in front, which can destroy the structure of the ice layer, increase the friction between the de-icing blade 32 and the ice surface, and improve the ice-shoveling efficiency. The crushed ice will be received into the accommodation chamber 14, and will be discharged through the outlet 8 when the crushed ice accumulates a lot.

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deicing equipment, in particular to a deicing machine for roads and bridges. Background technique

[0002] In the cold winter, the road surface is frozen due to snowfall, which will have a serious adverse effect on the smoothness of the road and driving safety.

[0003] At present, there are certain defects in the deicing technology of roads and bridges. The method of sprinkling salt and melting ice has caused serious damage to road surfaces, bridges and the environment, causing serious economic losses. Thermal snow-melting deicing technology melts ice and snow quickly, is safe and environmentally friendly, but it consumes a lot of energy, costs high, and the process is complicated. In addition, this technology has special requirements for the applied pavement materials, structure and construction, and the later maintenance costs are high;

[0004] Mechanical deicing, mostly using ordinary hammering and ...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0039] A kind of road bridge deicing machine provided by the present invention comprises:

[0040] The arch bridge structure 1 is used to meet the normal traffic of vehicles while deicing;

[0041] The moving mechanism 2 is used to make the arch bridge structure move along the length direction of the road bridge;

[0042] The deicing mechanism 3 is used to remove ice and snow on the road surface;

[0043] Described arch bridge structure 1 comprises:

[0044] Support body 11;

[0045] The upslope surface 12 is fixed on the supporting body 11 parallel to the width direction of the road bridge;

[0046] Downslope 13, the top of which is hinged on the opposite side of support body 11 to upslope 12;

[0047] The accommodating cavity 14 is arranged in the supporting body 11, and the side close to the downhill surface 13 is an open end;

[0048] The first elastic support member 15 is arranged between the downslope surface 13 and the bottom of the accommodation chamber 14, and th...

Embodiment 2

[0054] The deicing mechanism 3 includes:

[0055] The crampons 31 are arranged at the bottom of the downhill surface 13 close to the ground;

[0056] The deicing shovel 32 is arranged on the outer edge of the supporting body 11 close to the downhill surface 13 , and is used for shoveling the ice cubes broken by the crampons 31 and storing them in the receiving chamber 14 .

[0057] The deicing mechanism 3 of this embodiment can realize efficient deicing by combining ice breaking and ice shoveling.

Embodiment 3

[0059] An ice pusher 4 is provided inside the accommodation chamber 14 of this embodiment, and the ice pusher 4 is connected with a driving device 5 for driving the ice pusher 4 to reciprocate. Outlet 8 for ice cube discharge.

[0060]When working, the ice-breaking claws 31 break the ice in front, which can destroy the structure of the ice layer, increase the friction between the de-icing blade 32 and the ice surface, and improve the ice-shoveling efficiency. The crushed ice will be received into the accommodation chamber 14, and will be discharged through the outlet 8 when the crushed ice accumulates a lot.

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