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Beam scanning ground penetrating radar system and intelligent beam scanning detection method

A beam scanning and ground penetrating radar technology, applied in the field of beam scanning ground penetrating radar systems, can solve the problems of low detection efficiency of ground penetrating radar, non-adjustable resolution, fixed beam direction, etc. the effect of depth

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-13
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with single-antenna ground-penetrating radar, this multi-channel technology increases the detection area covered by one measurement, which improves the detection efficiency of ground-penetrating radar to a certain extent, but requires a wider array coverage, so that the array size is larger. up to several meters wide
[0003] The invention mainly aims at the low detection efficiency in the use process of ground penetrating radar, the array volume of array ground penetrating radar is large, the antenna function is single, the beam direction is fixed, and cannot be intelligently controlled, and the resolution cannot be adjusted during the detection process.
In addition, due to the complexity of the detection environment and the diversity of detection targets, traditional ground penetrating radar needs to replace the antenna according to different detection environments, or manually modify the channel and other parameter settings according to the detection situation, which cannot meet the diverse detection needs

Method used

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  • Beam scanning ground penetrating radar system and intelligent beam scanning detection method
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Embodiment 1

[0053] In order to improve the detection efficiency, detection range and detection depth of ground penetrating radar. The present invention faces the complex and changeable detection environment and personalized user requirements, and proposes a ground penetrating radar system with intelligent beam scanning function.

[0054] The ground penetrating radar system of the present invention includes four parts: transmitting array, receiving array, host and beam controller. figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a beam scanning ground penetrating radar provided by an embodiment of the present invention. figure 2 Shown.

[0055] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart beam scanning mode can be implemented in the following modes, but is not limited to these modes:

[0056] ① image 3 This is a schematic diagram of implementation mode 1 of beam scanning provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as image 3 It can be a reconfigurable electroma...

Embodiment 2

[0064] In the beam scanning ground penetrating radar proposed in the present invention, the transmitting array is controlled by the beam controller to realize controllable beams that meet specific requirements, and then realize intelligent scanning beams of different directions and different widths. In general, the gain of a wide beam is lower and the detection depth is shallow; the gain of a narrow beam is higher and the detection depth is deeper.

[0065] Taking the preset wide beam scanning as an example, the flow chart for implementing intelligent beam scanning detection by beam scanning ground penetrating radar is as follows: Image 6 Shown. Before the detection starts, the user can preset the width of the scanning beam according to the detection environment to achieve a compromise between scanning accuracy and efficiency. During the detection process, the host of the beam scanning ground penetrating radar performs preprocessing and preliminary imaging according to the echo ...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a beam scanning ground penetrating radar system and an intelligent beam scanning detection method. The beam scanning ground penetrating radar system comprisesa transmitting array, a receiving array, a host and a beam controller. The transmitting array is connected with the host and the beam controller. The receiving array is connected with the host; the transmitting array is used for transmitting a detection wave beam capable of intelligently scanning; the receiving array is used for receiving an echo signal; the host is used for controlling the transmitting array to transmit the detection wave beam and controlling the receiving array to receive the echo signal; and the beam controller is used for adaptively adjusting the beam parameters of the transmitting array according to the detected environment change. The intelligent wave beam scanning technology is introduced into the transmitting system of the ground penetrating radar, the dynamic adjustment can be achieved, the abnormal body sensing capacity is achieved, reusable software and hardware resources are utilized, the radiation electromagnetic wave beams of the transmitting system are flexibly changed, the intelligent high-gain wave beam scanning is achieved, and the detection depth, precision and efficiency are considered.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ground penetrating radar, in particular to a beam scanning ground penetrating radar system and an intelligent beam scanning detection method. Background technique [0002] The general ground penetrating radar uses a single antenna to transmit and receive. The ground penetrating radar advances along the survey line, radiates electromagnetic beams directly below it and receives echoes to achieve two-dimensional imaging results. The multi-channel ground penetrating radar is to place multiple transmitting antennas in parallel, and each antenna radiates electromagnetic beams directly below it. The array detection is realized by combining multiple antennas, and a master recording device is used to control each antenna. The collected data is arranged in a suitable way. Compared with single-antenna ground penetrating radar, this multi-channel technology increases the detection area covered by one measurement and impr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S7/02G01S7/41
CPCG01S7/02G01S7/41
Inventor 郭林燕张启升尹曜田赵晓
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
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