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Cable tunnel intrusion monitoring method based on optical fiber sensor signals and abnormal codes

A fiber optic sensor, cable tunnel technology, applied in instruments, adaptive control, control/regulation systems, etc., can solve problems affecting the safe and effective operation of power systems, economic losses, and rising false alarm rates.

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
CHANGCHUN INST OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Criminals often invade cable tunnels, and the internal cross-connection wires, grounding wires, and grounding copper bars in the tunnel are often stolen, which not only causes huge economic losses, but also seriously affects the safe and effective operation of the power system. Therefore, It is very necessary to monitor the cable tunnel intrusion
[0003] There are currently two ways to monitor cable tunnel intrusions: one is to directly have special personnel inspect the tunnels at fixed intervals. There will be situations where the detection is not timely or missed; the second is to use the optical fiber sensor signal to reflect the situation in the tunnel, and establish a corresponding artificial intelligence model to predict possible intrusions. These models are usually based on laboratory data or cable tunnels. The data obtained at the initial stage is constructed, and its characteristic is that it is bound to a specific value and the accuracy will be very high in the initial stage of system operation; however, due to the fact that tunnels with large regional distribution will inevitably experience settlement and deformation during long-term use, So these numerical-based models will become more and more inaccurate, and the false positive rate will continue to increase after running for a period of time
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a method that can avoid the problem of binding the traditional method and the specific experimental value, and monitor the cable tunnel intrusion in a longer time range.

Method used

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  • Cable tunnel intrusion monitoring method based on optical fiber sensor signals and abnormal codes
  • Cable tunnel intrusion monitoring method based on optical fiber sensor signals and abnormal codes
  • Cable tunnel intrusion monitoring method based on optical fiber sensor signals and abnormal codes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0072] S1, input the cable tunnel optical fiber sensor signal data list HistoryList in normal state, input the data list ErrorList of intrusion in the cable tunnel, obtain the number of HistoryList data entries HistoryNum, establish a normal state statistical array HArray; obtain the number of ErrorList data entries ErrorNum, establish the intrusion status statistics array EArray, and obtain the maximum value of the intrusion position, DistanceMax.

[0073] S101, input the cable tunnel optical fiber sensor signal data list HistoryList in normal state, the field of HistoryList includes:

[0074] HSData: An array of optical fiber sensor signals in normal state, and its data type is a floating-point array of 100 elements.

[0075] HRQ: The time when the fiber optic sensor acquires HSData data.

[0076] S102, input the data list ErrorList of the situation of intrusion in the cable tunnel, and the fields of the ErrorList include:

[0077] ESData: An array of optical fiber sensor ...

Embodiment 2

[0147] The method proposed by the present invention carried out the actual operation test of the cable tunnel in a certain area of ​​Jilin Province. The tunnel was put into use in 2016, and the actual operation data of the four years from 2016 to 2019 was verified, and the traditional neural network regression model, SVM regression model Compared, the monitoring effect of the present invention is as follows:

[0148]

[0149] Conclusion: It can be seen from the above table that the monitoring accuracy of the traditional method decreases continuously with the passage of time, while the false alarm rate continues to increase. The detection accuracy of the method of the present invention is the highest among the three methods, and the false alarm rate is also low.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cable tunnel intrusion monitoring method based on optical fiber sensor signals and abnormal codes, and the method can achieve the coding of the abnormal condition of the inputted optical fiber sensor signal, obtains a regression model based on the code, and achieves the monitoring of the cable tunnel intrusion condition. By means of the method, a regression prediction model based on abnormal condition codes rather than specific numerical values can be obtained, the problem that long-time stable operation cannot be achieved due to the fact that a traditional prediction method is bound with specific experimental numerical values can be avoided, and the cable tunnel invasion condition can be effectively monitored within a long time range.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a cable tunnel intrusion monitoring method based on optical fiber sensor signals and abnormal codes, which is used for monitoring cable tunnel intrusion and belongs to the technical field of cable tunnel state safety monitoring. Background technique: [0002] Power cables are an important carrier of power transmission, and cable tunnel faults affect the effectiveness of power grid construction. Criminals often invade cable tunnels, and the internal cross-connection wires, grounding wires, and grounding copper bars in the tunnel are often stolen and stolen, which not only causes huge economic losses, but also seriously affects the safe and effective operation of the power system. Therefore, It is very necessary to monitor the cable tunnel intrusion. [0003] There are currently two ways to monitor cable tunnel intrusions: one is to directly have special personnel inspect the tunnels at fixed intervals. There will be situation...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B13/04
CPCG05B13/042
Inventor 孙宏彬潘欣
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF TECH
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