Adaptive temporal filter for an unavailable reference picture cross-reference to related applications
A reference block and reference frame technology, applied in image communication, electrical components, digital video signal modification, etc., can solve the problems of complex calculation cost, inability to reflect frame background, and high cost
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[0022] Embodiments described in this disclosure relate to the reception, updating and manipulation of unavailable reference frames. An unavailable reference (unavailable reference, UR) frame is a frame and / or picture used to create a predicted frame and / or picture in one or more picture groups (group of picture, GOP), but the frame and / or picture itself does not appear in the video image. A frame in the video bitstream that is marked as a UR frame can be used as a reference until that frame is explicitly removed by bitstream signaling. UR frames can improve prediction and compression efficiency in scenes with static backgrounds over long periods of time (eg, the background of a video conference or parking lot surveillance video). However, the background of the scene gradually changes over time (for example, a car becomes part of the background scene when it is parked in an empty location). Thus, updating UR frames can improve compression performance by allowing better predic...
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