An intelligent peanut sowing device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent peanut sowing device, which comprises a support frame, walking wheels are arranged at both ends of the support frame, a seeder is arranged on the support frame, a feeding hopper is arranged above the seeder, and a selection germination device is arranged in the feeding hopper. For the seed selector, the lower end of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharge port for discharging germinated seeds, and the side of the feeding hopper is provided with an outlet for discarding ungerminated seeds; the discharge port is located above the feed port of the seeder, on the support frame An LCD display is provided, and the LCD display is electrically connected to the FPGA controller. The sowing method includes the steps of selecting germinated peanut seeds, controlling the rotation of a runner to sow seeds, detecting whether there is missed sowing, and the like. This program uses hyperspectral imaging technology and adds a seed germination selection unit, so that after the seed raw materials are sent to the seeder, peanut seeds that are predicted to be germinated are selected for sowing, which can reduce the cost of subsequent artificial cultivation and improve the efficiency of sowing seeds. Germination rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of peanut planting, in particular to an intelligent peanut sowing device and method. Background technique [0002] With the development of my country's agriculture, the demand for intelligent and automated seeding technology is becoming more and more intense, and intelligent seeding has become the development trend of the future seeding market. [0003] Sowing quality and sowing speed have become the core criteria to measure the performance of a planter, among which the sowing quality includes the qualified index of grain distance, the reseeding rate of missed sowing and the screening of original seeds. In the prior art, most of the seeders adopt purely mechanical structure, artificial single-seed sowing, when the sowing workload is large enough, it is difficult to detect the re-seeding of missed seeding, and it is difficult to adjust the mechanized seeding distance. The problems such as the low quality of ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, most of the seeders adopt purely mechanical structure, artificial single-seed sowing, when the sowing workload is large enough, it is difficult to detect the re-seeding of missed seeding, and it is difficult to adjust the mechanized seeding distance. Causes problems such as low seed sowing quality, increased miss-seeding rate and re-seeding rate, and reduced particle distance qualified rate.

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