Taiwan morus macroura tree shape suitable for cultivation in northwest of Hubei and cultivation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a Taiwan morus macroura tree shape suitable for cultivation in the northwest of Hubei and a cultivation method thereof, and relates to the field of fruit tree shaping and pruning. The Taiwan morus macroura tree shape comprises a trunk, the trunk is provided with 5-6 backbone branches which are spirally distributed, each backbone branch is provided with 4-6 preparation branches and 4-6 fruiting mother branches, and the preparation branches and the fruiting mother branches are alternately distributed on the two sides of the backbone branches. Tree shape cultivation and tree vigor adjustment are carried out through pruning technologies such as bud picking, pinching, branch auxiliary cultivation, bud carving, branch pulling and alternate fruiting, the relationship between tree body reproductive growth and vegetative growth is balanced, the cold resistance of Taiwan morus macroura branches is enhanced, the occurrence rate of anthracnose and brown blotch is reduced, the fruit quality and yield are improved, and the technical bottleneck problem of cultivation of Taiwan morus macroura in the northwest of Hubei is well solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree shaping and pruning, in particular to a Taiwan long-fruit mulberry tree suitable for cultivation in Northwest Hubei and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fruit mulberry, also known as mulberry, mulberry, and mulberry, is rich in nutrients and has the reputation of "Oriental sacred tree" and "Chinese holy mulberry". It is included in the list of "both food and medicine" by the Ministry of Health. Taiwan long fruit mulberry is an excellent fruit mulberry variety cultivated by Taiwan breeding experts. The fruit shape is peculiar, generally 12-16cm long, the longest can reach 18cm, the ripe fruit is purple-black, the soluble solid content can reach more than 20%, and it has no sour taste. , seedless and crisp, sweet and delicious. When the mulberry fruit in Taiwan is ripe, it is the warm spring and the flowers are blooming. A large number of citizens go out for outings, but it is t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this technical solution discloses the alternate rotation of "old branches that have produced fruit in that year" and "newly formed fruit branches in that year", its purpose is to adapt to the growth characteristics of peaches, form quickly, and be easy to prune, but it is not suitable for Taiwan's long fruit mulberry. , especially the problem of safe overwintering (reducing the incidence of freezing damage) and high yield in the cultivation of Taiwan long fruit mulberry in Northwest Hubei

Images