Charge transfer device and charge transfer method

Abstract

The invention provides a charge transfer device and a charge transfer method. The charge transfer device comprises a primary energy storage device, at least one booster pump and at least one secondary energy storage device, wherein the at least one booster pumps are electrically connectable to the primary energy storage device and the at least one secondary energy storage device, the primary energy storage device obtains and stores instantaneous charges, and the booster pumps alternately and intermittently transmit the charge energy value of the primary energy storage device to the secondary energy storage devices in a relay mode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of collection and processing of micro electric energy, in particular to a charge transfer device and a charge transfer method for instantaneously generated micro charge energy. Background technique [0002] In nature or in production and life, there is a kind of charge that is generated but disappears instantly. If this charge is collected and stored, it will be a clean energy source, which can be widely used in some electronic products with low energy consumption. middle. But usually the intensity of this instantaneous energy is very weak, and the time of existence is also very short. How to store and use this instantaneous micro-electric energy to do work is a technical problem that needs to be solved. [0003] In the prior art, most of the utilization of instantaneous micro-electric energy is directly supplied to the load through capacitor energy storage, or supplied to the load after passing through a voltage sta...

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Problems solved by technology

But usually the intensity of this instantaneous energy is very weak, and its existence time is also very short. How to store and use this instantaneous micro-electric energy to do work is a technical problem that needs to be solved.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the utilization of instantaneous micro-electric energy is directly supplied to the load through capacitor energy storage, or supplied to the load after passing through a voltage stabilizing device; however, the voltage of capacitor discharge decreases exponentially. Energy storage, voltage stabilization, and energy supply methods, so the loss of instantaneous micro-electric energy is large, and the utilization rate of charge energy is extremely low. The charge energy generated by one-time operation of the micro-generation device cannot meet some loads with high reliability requirements. energy demand; therefore, it is necessary to repeatedly, repeatedly or continuously operate the energy generating device until the required energy is generated; for example, the continuous vibration of piezoelectric ceramics generates power to obtain enough energy for one load operation; obviously this way Energy utilization has a time lag, and even needs to wait for a period of time for the accumulated charge energy to drive the load, which cannot meet the demand for instant use of charge energy

[0004] It is difficult to collect and utilize electric charges with short existence time and very small energy, and the existence of such charges may also cause adverse consequences, such as the loss of electric energy, the impact of static electricity on people, and the impact of electric energy loss on mechanical equipment, etc.

On the other hand, the loss of this tiny electric energy is not only a waste of energy, but also affects the normal work of normal electrical equipment

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