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Teaching demonstration device for chemical industry

A demonstration device and chemical engineering technology, which is applied in the field of chemical engineering teaching, can solve the problems of less obvious comparison of experimental phenomena, reduce the teaching efficiency of teachers, and experimental accidents, so as to achieve better teaching effects, relieve teaching pressure, and improve adaptability

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-11-02
HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF APPLIED TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, in actual operation, different groups of experiments need to be manually operated by the teacher, that is, one group of experiments is completed before proceeding to the next group of experiments. There is a time interval between them, which also makes the comparison of the experimental phenomena generated during the reflection process less obvious for students (due to a certain time interval in the middle, when the next experiment is carried out, the memory of the students for the previous experimental phenomenon will be weakened), and it is impossible to deepen the students' understanding of the experimental phenomenon. Understanding and cognition of chemical reactions;
[0005] Moreover, during the teaching demonstration process, the teacher not only operates the experiment, but also teaches the students according to the observed experimental phenomena and combined with the textbook content. During the alternate teaching and experimental operation, the teacher is very easy to use during the experimental operation. Mistakes due to panic, due to the production of chemical substances and heat release during the chemical reaction process, once mistakes are made, it is easy to cause experimental accidents and cause safety hazards;

Method used

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  • Teaching demonstration device for chemical industry
  • Teaching demonstration device for chemical industry
  • Teaching demonstration device for chemical industry

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1, a kind of chemical engineering teaching demonstration device, as attached figure 1 As shown, it includes a cylinder 1 (providing a reaction space for chemical reactions) and the inside of the cylinder 1 is divided into several cavities 3 by partitions 2 (as shown in the attached image 3 shown), the improvement of this scheme is that: the upper material cylinder 4 is detachably installed on the cylinder 1 (the upper material cylinder 4 is set concentrically with the cylinder 1), as attached image 3 As shown, there are 13 groups of feeding cavities corresponding to each cavity 3 at vertical intervals on the upper feeding cylinder 4, as shown in the attached figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with feed pipes (not numbered in the figure) respectively communicated with each cavity 3. When the device is in use:

[0029] The instructor first injects chemical substances into each cavity 3 through the feeding tube (the amount of che...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, as attached Figure 8 As shown, the 13 groups of feeding chambers include mutually symmetrically arranged feeding chambers 13 (the feeding chamber 13 is set as a slope near the center of the feeding cylinder 4), and several groups of 13 feeding chambers are arranged around the feeding cylinder 4 at intervals, such as attached Figure 7 , 8 As shown, the vertical projections of several groups of feeding chambers 13 do not overlap. Initially, several feeding valves 14 that are rotatably installed on the top wall of the feeding chamber 13 are in a closed state and remain in a stable closed state under the action of the positioning mechanism. , as attached Figure 7 As shown, there are several feeding passages 15 corresponding to the feeding chamber 13 in the feeding cylinder 4, and the vertical projections of the feeding passages 15 do not overlap, as shown in the attached Figure 8 As shown, every two feeding chambers 13 corr...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, as attached Figure 9 As shown, a positioning rod 17 is vertically slidably installed in the upper material cylinder 4 and is elastically connected between the positioning rod 17 and the upper material cylinder 4 (the two are connected by a spring), as shown in the attached Figure 7 As shown, the inner side of the bottom of the feeding valve 14 is provided with a positioning hole 18 matched with the positioning rod 17. When the feeding valve 14 is in the positioned state, the positioning rod 17 is inserted into the positioning hole 18 (to realize the positioning effect), and the feeding In the cylinder 4, a feeding rod 19 is installed to rotate coaxially (a receiving chamber matching with the feeding rod 19 is arranged in the feeding drum 4, there is no label in the figure and the feeding rod 19 is arranged at intervals with the receiving chamber, and the feeding rod 19 is driven by the transmission shaft 8), the two feeding ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a teaching demonstration device for chemical industry, and effectively solves the problems that the teaching efficiency is low and demonstration equipment is limited by experimental conditions during chemical teaching demonstration in the prior art. According to the technical scheme, the device can automatically complete reaction among different groups of contrast experiments, the whole process does not need to be controlled by a teacher, the teaching pressure of the teacher in the teaching process can be greatly relieved, and the whole contrast experiment process is carried out continuously; students can clearly compare and understand experiment phenomena generated in different groups of experiment processes, so that the teaching effect is better.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering teaching, and in particular relates to a teaching demonstration device for chemical engineering. Background technique [0002] Chemical industry is the abbreviation of "chemical technology", "chemical industry", "chemical engineering", etc. Any technology that uses chemical methods to change the composition and structure of substances or to synthesize new substances belongs to chemical production technology, that is, chemical technology. known as a chemical or chemical product; [0003] In the process of using chemical methods to synthesize and generate new substances (that is, in the process of chemical reactions), some chemical reactions are carried out under different external environmental factors, and the reaction process and the rate of generating new substances have obvious differences, such as: Temperature, catalyst, etc. In order to enable students to have a deeper understan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B23/24
Inventor 李丹娜郭军利赵开楼孙淑香黄小莹王睿颖张佳阳牛玉芝
Owner HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF APPLIED TECH
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