Primers and digital PCR kit for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogens

A kit and reagent technology, applied in the field of detection, can solve the problems of false negatives, inability to take into account internal control channels, and failure to achieve absolute quantification, etc., to achieve good specificity

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
GUANGDONG GENERAL HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] (1) The sensitivity of fluorescent quantitative PCR is lower than that of digital PCR, which may cause missed detection and false negatives;
[0007] (2) Fluorescent quantitative PCR usually can only detect two fluorescent channels at the same time, and cannot take into account the internal control channel; or two copies, that is, two genes and one internal control gene are used to form the detection system;
[0008] (3) The quantification of copy number by fluorescent quantitative PCR depends on the standard curve, and the samples with unknown concentration are estimated from the known concentration standard, which does not achieve true absolute quantification

Method used

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  • Primers and digital PCR kit for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogens
  • Primers and digital PCR kit for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogens
  • Primers and digital PCR kit for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogens

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0086] Embodiment 1: the detection of staphylococcus aureus, coagulase-negative staphylococcus, enterococcus, streptococcus

[0087] 1. Sample

[0088] (1) Nucleic acid of simulated samples: the gene sequences of various pathogens were synthesized by Tiangen Biological Company. After dissolving the DNA powder, follow the detection panel, mix and dilute 100 times, and freeze 500 times for later use;

[0089] (2) Internal control gene: use the blood / cell / tissue genomic DNA extraction kit to extract the genomic DNA of oral exfoliated cells, dilute to 5ng / μL and freeze for later use;

[0090] (3) Pure cultures of pathogens: pure cultures isolated and cultured from samples of infective endocarditis vegetations from the Microbiology Department of the Laboratory Department of Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital from 2015 to 2021, covering the exception of Rickettsia and Bartonella in this patent (Strictly intracellular parasitism, special culture is required); culture method: a) ...

Embodiment 2

[0121] Example 2: Specificity Verification

[0122] Blast results show that the results described in Description and Scientific Name are all corresponding pathogens, and the comprehensive score (Max Score, Total Score) has the highest score in the retrieved database, and the sequence coverage (Query Cover) reaches 100%. indicating high primer specificity. Figure 6-17 Compare the results for Blast. In addition to blast results, the present invention employs cultures of 12 other common human pathogens (including Salmonella enterica, Enterobacter cloacae, Serratia marcescens, Haemophilus influenzae, Proteus mirabilis, Neisseria meningitidis, Melioides Burkholderia, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium, Nocardiae, Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus fumigatus), the digital PCR system was tested for specificity, and the results were all negative.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to primers and a digital PCR kit for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogens. The invention provides a primer probe combination. The primer probe combination comprises any nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1 to SEQ ID No. 39. The kit is mainly used for detecting 12 pathogens capable of causing infectious endocarditis, namely streptococcus, staphylococcus aureus, coagulase negative staphylococcus, enterococcus, candida albicans, pseudomonas aeruginosa, pseudomonas maltophilia, escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, acinetobacter baumannii, rickettsia and bartonella. Four detection channels and one internal control channel can be detected at a time, 12 irrelevant human common pathogens are not subjected to non-specific amplification, and absolute quantification can be carried out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to primers and a digital PCR kit for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogens. Background technique [0002] Infective endocarditis (IE) refers to a series of fatal diseases characterized by valve involvement caused by pathogens directly invading heart valves. The main clinical manifestations of active infective endocarditis (AIE) are hemodynamic disturbance, uncontrolled sepsis, paravalvular abscess, cerebral aneurysm or cerebral hemorrhage, or large vegetation. The early symptoms of patients with infective endocarditis lack specificity, and the first visit may occur in multiple departments. Traditional or modified Duke criteria are usually used to diagnose patients with suspected IE. In recent years, the incidence of IE has shown a significant increase trend, especially among the elderly and hospitalized patients. The risk factors mainly include bacterial drug resistance, ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/689C12Q1/6851C12N15/11C12R1/01C12R1/385C12R1/38C12R1/44C12R1/445C12R1/46C12R1/725C12R1/22
CPCC12Q1/689C12Q1/6851C12Q2600/16C12Q2563/159C12Q2537/143C12Q2563/107Y02A50/30
Inventor 顾兵简旭华胡雪姣赵云虎周茂华王维腾甘礼溪陈欧迪张鑫强
Owner GUANGDONG GENERAL HOSPITAL
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