Surface mounting antenna, and mobile communication device using such antnena
A mobile communication device and surface-mounted technology, which is applied to antenna supports/mounting devices, antennas, resonant antennas, etc., and can solve the problems of lack of adjustment means for antennas, difficulty in miniaturizing antennas, and large area of dielectric substrates.
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Embodiment 1
[0033] 1, 2, 3 and 4 are respectively a perspective view, a top view, a plan view and a side view of the surface-mounted antenna according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0034] The main structural elements and electrical characteristics of this embodiment will be described one by one below.
[0035] 1. Substrate
[0036] (a)ε r
[0037] In Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the substrate 1 is made of a dielectric material whose relative permittivity ε r It is best to be greater than 4 and less than 150 (more ideally greater than 18 and less than 130). If ε r is less than 4, the size of the substrate 1 is too large, and the antenna cannot be miniaturized, and if ε r If it is greater than 150, the operating frequency band of the antenna is too narrow, and a slight difference or defect in the composition will lead to deviation from the specified frequency band. Not only cannot the desired characteristics be obtained, but also the difference in characteristics will become la...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a surface mount antenna according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0090] From the side surface 1c of the substrate 1 to the main surface 1b, as shown in FIG. The feeding electrode 4a is formed on each of the two surfaces along the main surface and the two surfaces along the side surface of the upper part). With such a structure, the signal input to the feeding electrode 4a is electromagnetically coupled with the radiation electrode 2 at its edge end, and is radiated as an antenna. At this time, since the feeding electrode 4a has the step 6, it is located relatively inside compared with the outer contour of the substrate 1, forming a more suitable and stable electrode configuration, which can feed power to the radiation electrode 2, and can obtain a stable Antenna characteristics.
[0091] In addition, when the antenna of this embodiment is mounted on a printed circuit board, the soldering portion of the feeding electrode is ...
Embodiment 3
[0093] Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a surface mount antenna according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the same stepped portions 6 a , 6 b , 6 c , 6 d , and 6 e as those of the stepped portion 6 ( FIG. 7 ) formed in Example 2 are formed across the side surfaces 1 c , 1 d and the main surface 1 b. Then, the fixed electrodes 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, and 3e are provided on the stepped surfaces 3a', 3b', 3c', 3d', and 3e' of the stepped portions 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, and 6e.
[0094] In the surface-mounted antenna configured in this way, the welding part of the electrode exists inside the antenna outline compared with Example 2. Therefore, when the antenna is mounted on a printed circuit board, the substrate is more resistant to bending and flexing, and can Improve antenna reliability. In addition, the size of the land pattern formed on the printed circuit board on which the antenna of this embodiment is mounted can be limited within the external dimensions of t...
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