717results about "Separate antenna unit combinations" patented technology

An antenna unit can include a case, a baseplate, and an antenna assembly. The case can include a base defining a first internal volume and a lid defining a second internal volume, the lid configured to couple to the base, the lid configured to move between a closed configuration and an open configuration to selectively permit access to an interior of the case. The antenna unit can include one or more components located within the first internal volume of the base. The baseplate can be configured to be removably coupled to the lid. The antenna assembly can include a plurality of antennas coupled to the baseplate and located within the second internal volume. The antenna unit can act as an emergency portable hot spot and serve as a complete portable network in a singular box and / or case. Additional antenna systems, including directional antenna systems, satellite terminal antenna systems and various other multi-band antennas and components are also disclosed.

The invention relates to the technical field of antenna equipment, in particular to a multi-frequency resonant circularly polarized antenna array and a communication performance test method thereof, and solves the problem that an antenna cannot communicate through different frequencies at the same time. The antenna array comprises an antenna substrate, a circular antenna assembly and a radio frequency signal line; the circular antenna assembly comprises a feeding point, a feeder line and a radiation unit; when the circular antenna assembly works in a low-frequency working frequency band, the first branch knot and the second branch knot in the radiation unit form a first equivalent resonance length, and when the circular antenna assembly works in a high-frequency working frequency band, the part, close to the feeder line, of the second branch knot in the radiation unit and the third branch knot form a second equivalent resonance length. And when the circular antenna assembly works in a working frequency band with higher frequency, the part, close to the feeder line, of the second branch knot in the radiation unit and the fourth branch knot form a third equivalent resonance length. According to the invention, multi-band radiation and receiving can be realized, and the flexibility of the antenna is improved.

A dual-frequency antenna and an electronic device are provided, and belong to the field of communication technology. The dual-frequency antenna includes a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit opposite to each other, and a filtering unit therebetween. An operating frequency band of the first antenna unit is a first frequency band; an operating frequency band of the second antenna unit is a second frequency band; the filtering unit is configured to reflect an electromagnetic wave of the first frequency band and to transmit an electromagnetic wave of the second frequency band; the first antenna unit is configured to receive the electromagnetic wave of the first frequency band and to reflect the received electromagnetic wave of the first frequency band by the filtering unit; and the second antenna unit is configured to receive and reflect the electromagnetic wave of the second frequency band transmitted by the filtering unit.

We generally describe an antenna system comprising a dual-polarized radiating element extending generally in a first direction parallel or substantially parallel to a reflector of the antenna system. The dual-polarized radiating element is configured to emit an electromagnetic wave. The antenna system further comprises a low-pass filter structure extending generally in a second direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the reflector of the antenna system. The low-pass filter structure is spaced apart, in relation to the first direction, from a center portion of the dual-polarized radiating element. The antenna system further comprises a coupling feeding line which electrically couples, via a region which comprises an end portion of the dual-polarized radiating element, the low-pass filter structure with the center portion of the dual-polarized radiating element for feeding an electrical signal via the low-pass filter structure through the coupling feeding line to the center portion of the dual-polarized radiating element.

This application provides a foldable electronic device, including two main bodies that are capable of being relatively folded or unfolded and a main antenna unit and a parasitic antenna unit that are respectively disposed on the two main bodies. The main antenna unit includes a radiation stub and a ground port disposed between two ends of the radiation stub. The parasitic antenna unit includes a parasitic stub and a ground return port, and the ground return port is disposed on the parasitic stub and is close to or located at one of end portions of the parasitic stub. When the electronic device is in a folded state, the parasitic stub overlaps the radiation stub.

An electronic device includes a housing and a display screen that enclose an internal space. The housing includes a first conducting layer, and the display screen includes a second conducting layer. The first conducting layer and the second conducting layer are layered, and a conducting connection member disposed inside the electronic device is electrically connected between the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer. The first conducting layer, the conducting connection member, and the second conducting layer jointly enclose a cavity with a slot, forming a cavity-backed slot antenna.

An antenna assembly can include a case, a first ground plane, and a multi-band multi-element antenna. The case can include a body portion and a door pivotably coupled to the body portion. The first ground plane can be coupled to the body portion and can divide the case into a first internal volume and a second internal volume. The multi-band multi-element antenna can include at least one multi-band radiating element coupled to a top side of the first ground plane. The antenna assembly can include a tablet computer and / or a display screen.

The embodiment of the invention provides a ka and k waveband dual-frequency dual-polarization broadband wide-angle scanning common-aperture antenna unit and an antenna array, and relates to the technical field of common-aperture antenna arrays, the antenna unit comprises an antenna unit substrate, a low-frequency antenna, a high-frequency antenna and a wide-angle matching layer; the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna are arranged in the antenna unit substrate, and the high-frequency antenna comprises a shielding enclosure frame which is located between the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency horizontal polarization L-shaped feed probe and between the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency vertical polarization L-shaped feed probe; the wide-angle matching layer is arranged on the front surface of the antenna unit substrate and is positioned above the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna; wherein the low-frequency antenna is an L-shaped probe coupling microstrip patch antenna with a shielding enclosure frame, and the high-frequency antenna is a slot antenna. The antenna is simple in structure, employs a printed board technology, is very low in processing difficulty, is lower in cost, and is easy to be interconnected with rear-end equipment.

An antenna module is configured to receive a signal from a baseband circuit and to radiate a radio wave. The antenna module includes a dielectric substrate, radiating elements, and a connector. The dielectric substrate includes planar sections having different normal directions. A first radiating element is disposed in or on the planar section. A second radiating element is disposed in or on the planar section. The antenna module is configured to transfer a radio-frequency signal to a third radiating element, which is externally disposed, via the connector. The size of the second radiating element is smaller than that of the third radiating element.

This application describes multi-band antenna systems and base stations. An example multi-band antenna system includes: a plurality of radiating element arrays, feeding networks separately corresponding to the plurality of radiating element arrays, at least one layer of a frequency selective surface (FSS), and a reflection panel. The plurality of radiating element arrays are located above the reflection panel. All or some of the plurality of radiating element arrays are stacked. The at least one layer of the FSS is located between the stacked radiating element arrays. A feeding network corresponding to at least one radiating element array in the stacked radiating element arrays is electrically connected to the at least one layer of the FSS, or the feeding network corresponding to the at least one radiating element array is integrated on the at least one layer of the FSS.

The invention discloses a K / Ka band circularly polarized transmit-receive common aperture phased array antenna and phased array, comprising: a multilayer stacked substrate structure, the substrate comprising a metal layer, a dielectric layer and a bonding layer; the K-band array element comprises a K-band radiation patch, a K-band feed structure and a K-band filtering structure, the K-band radiation patch, the K-band feed structure and the K-band filtering structure are arranged on part of the metal layer, and the K-band filtering structure comprises a first filtering structure, a second filtering structure and a third filtering structure; the Ka wave band array element comprises a Ka wave band parasitic patch, a Ka wave band radiation patch and a Ka wave band filtering structure which are arranged on part of the metal layer; each common-aperture phased-array antenna comprises a K-band array element and five Ka-band array elements. The common-caliber antenna provided by the invention can realize conical wide-angle scanning in the K / Ka wave band, and solves the problems of poor same-frequency and different-frequency isolation of the common-caliber antenna and poor scanning axial ratio performance of a circular polarization array.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-orbit satellite communication. A ground station antenna S, Q, V multi-band dual-polarization feed source implementation device comprises an S-band dual-polarization feed source network, the S-band dual-polarization feed source network comprises a polarization switch, first duplexers, first sum-difference networks, a polarizer assembly and an S feed source horn, the polarization switch is connected with the two first duplexers, each first duplexer is connected with the first sum-difference network, and the S feed source horn is connected with the second duplexers. The output of one first sum-difference network is connected to a left-hand polarization port of each polarizer assembly, the output of the other first sum-difference network is connected to a right-hand polarization port of each polarizer assembly, and each polarizer assembly is connected with an S feed source horn; the Q / V frequency band feed source network comprises two second duplexers which are respectively connected with a quadrature device, a polarizer is respectively connected with the quadrature device and a tracker, and the tracker is respectively connected with a difference signal synthesis network and a Q / V corrugated horn; and the S feed source horns are arranged around the Q / V corrugated horns. And the optimal utilization effect of space and signal receiving and transmitting efficiency is achieved.

An antenna structure includes a ground element, a feeding radiation element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a shorting radiation element, a third radiation element, and a fourth radiation element. The feeding radiation element has a feeding point. The first radiation element is coupled to the feeding radiation element. The second radiation element is coupled to the feeding radiation element. The second radiation element and the first radiation element substantially extend in opposite directions. The feeding radiation element is further coupled through the shorting radiation element to the ground element. The third radiation element is coupled to the ground element. The third radiation element is adjacent to the first radiation element. The fourth radiation element is coupled to the ground element. The fourth radiation element is adjacent to the second radiation element.

This application provides a base station antenna and a base station. The base station antenna includes a first antenna array, a frequency selective surface, a second antenna array, and an antenna conductive component. The frequency selective surface is located between a first radiator of a radiating element of the first antenna array and the second antenna array. The frequency selective surface is configured to reflect a radiation signal of the first antenna array and transmit a radiation signal of the second antenna array. The antenna conductive component and the first antenna array are located on a same side of an array surface of the second antenna array. The antenna conductive component includes a conductive substrate, a first structural unit, and a second structural unit. Both the first structural unit and the second structural unit encircle the conductive substrate once, and the first structural unit and the second structural unit are spaced apart and adjacent to each other, to form a capacitor. The base station includes a pole and the base station antenna, and the base station antenna is fastened to the pole. In this application, a problem of an electromagnetic shadow caused by blocking of a metal component can be mitigated.

An antenna module mounted on a vehicle, and including a first radiator structure including a top conductive pattern and first and second side conductive patterns extending from both end portions of the top conductive pattern; a second radiator structure connected to the top conductive pattern, including a plurality of connected conductive patterns and forming a helical structure having first to fourth side surfaces, and configured to operate in a second frequency band and a third frequency band that are higher than a first frequency band; and a third radiator structure including a conductive pattern spaced from the second radiator with a dielectric substrate disposed between the second radiator structure and the third radiator structure and configured to operate in a fourth frequency band higher than the third frequency band; and a feeder including a first feed line feeding a first signal to the first and second radiator structures, and including a second feed line feeding a second signal to the third radiator structure. Further, in the first frequency band, the first structure generates a first electric field distribution from the top conductive pattern and first and second side conductive patterns, and the second radiator structure generates a second electric field distribution from the conductive patterns of the helical structure formed on the second side surface of the second radiator structure to generate the first frequency band, and in the second frequency band, the second radiator structure generates third electric field distributions of the conductive patterns of the helical structure formed on the first side surface and the third side surface of the second radiator structure to generate the second frequency band.

The present invention relates to an antenna device and an electronic device using same, the antenna device having twice as many antennas arranged in the same area so as to be reduced in size by half and be capable of performing high power long-distance transmission. The antenna device according to the present invention comprises: a core printed circuit board having antenna circuits arranged therein; a Yagi-Uda antenna formed on a plurality of printed circuit boards arranged above the core printed circuit board, so as to transmit a single polarization signal; a monopole antenna connected to the Yagi-Uda antenna through a via; and a ground radiation unit arranged below the core printed circuit board so as to be symmetrical to the monopole antenna with respect to the core printed circuit board.

A mobile terminal includes: a casing including a metal frame and a rear cover, wherein the metal frame is provided with a plurality of slots to divide the metal frame into a plurality of metal parts arranged at intervals; an antenna bracket being provided with a plurality of wirings; a first antenna assembly including a plurality of antenna structures, wherein the plurality of antenna structures are formed based on a plurality of metal parts arranged at intervals and a plurality of wirings, and a working frequency band of the plurality of antenna structures is a sub-6G frequency band; and a second antenna assembly including a plurality of millimeter-wave antenna modules, wherein a working frequency band of the plurality of millimeter-wave antenna modules is a millimeter-wave frequency band.

A lower frequency band antenna for a multiband antenna system and an antenna system comprising the lower frequency band antenna and a higher frequency band antenna are disclosed. The multiband antenna system comprises at least one lower frequency band antenna and at least one higher frequency band antenna, the lower frequency band antenna comprising: a substrate mounting a plurality of dipole arms each comprising a plurality of conductive loops, the substrate and dipole arms forming a frequency selective surface predominantly transparent to the higher frequency band and resonating at the lower frequency band. Each of the dipole arms comprises an array of cells, each cell comprising at least one of the plurality of conductive loops configured as an outer conductive cell loop defining an outer periphery of the cell, a size of the outer conductive cell loop determining the higher frequency band that the frequency selective surface is transparent to, and a number of cells in the array determining the lower frequency band that the antenna resonates at.

An antenna structure includes a ground element, a feeding radiation element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a shorting radiation element, a third radiation element, a filter circuit, a proximity sensor, and a tuning circuit. The ground element provides a ground voltage. The feeding radiation element has a feeding point. The first radiation element and the second radiation element are coupled to the feeding radiation element, or are disposed adjacent to the feeding radiation element. The first radiation element is also coupled through the shorting radiation element to the ground voltage. The third radiation element is disposed adjacent to the first radiation element. The third radiation element is coupled through the filter circuit to the proximity sensor. The filter circuit is also coupled through the tuning circuit to the ground voltage.

The invention belongs to the technical field of antennas, and relates to a common-caliber dual-polarization tight coupling array antenna capable of wide-angle scanning, which comprises a low-frequency antenna array surface, a low-frequency vertical branch knot, a low-frequency feed balun, a high-frequency antenna array surface, a low-frequency feed network and a coaxial connector. According to the invention, a traditional ultra-wideband tight coupling array antenna is decomposed into two antennas with small bandwidths, and loading of resistive materials is avoided through common-caliber configuration. Wherein an upper-layer low-frequency antenna unit is divided into a plurality of sub-units, electromagnetic transparency of a lower-layer high-frequency antenna is realized by adopting a winding line design, mutual interference of high and low frequencies is further inhibited by loading a vertical branch knot, and the fractal low-frequency sub-units are synthesized into a large unit through a power divider. According to the dual-polarization ultra-wideband antenna, the average efficiency reaches 85% in the working frequency bands of 2-6GHz and 7-18GHz, the active standing-wave ratio is smaller than 4 in the scanning range of + / -60 degrees, and the problem that in a traditional design, ultra-wideband, high efficiency, wide-angle scanning and dual polarization cannot be achieved at the same time is solved.

A circular polarized penta-band antenna device and a method for fabricating the antenna device are provided. The antenna device includes: a substrate; a primary L-band antenna formed on the substrate; and a plurality of secondary antennas formed on a top surface of the L-band antenna. The plurality of secondary antennas includes: an X-band antenna; a K-band1 antenna; a K-band2 antenna; and a Ka-band antenna. Each of the X-band, K-band1, K-band2, and Ka-band antennas has a corner-truncated patch structure configured to generate left-hand circular polarization (LHCP). Each of the antennas operates simultaneously to enable multi-band communication and a shared aperture is formed across all antennas.

Embodiments of this application disclose an electronic device. A housing and a display screen of the electronic device jointly enclose an internal space of the electronic device, the housing includes a first conducting layer, the display screen includes a second conducting layer, the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer are layered up in a thickness direction of the electronic device, a conducting connection member is disposed inside the electronic device, the conducting connection member is electrically connected between the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer, the first conducting layer, the conducting connection member, and the second conducting layer jointly enclose a cavity, a slot structure is provided on the cavity, the cavity and the slot structure form a cavity-backed slot antenna, and a range of a ratio of a length of the cavity to a width of the cavity is greater than or equal to 3. In this application, the cavity-backed slot antenna can generate at least two resonances in a limited space by limiting the length-width ratio of the cavity, to obtain a high bandwidth.

An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including an antenna structure, which can achieve the purpose of changing the antenna radiation characteristics and improving the antenna radiation efficiency by performing a secondary injection molding process through an NMT process to change the dielectric parameters of the dielectric layer corresponding to the radiator at different positions. The electronic device may include: a frame and a dielectric layer; the frame has a first position and a second position, wherein the frame between the first position and the second position serves as the antenna radiator; at least part of the inner surface of the frame is provided with a first medium except for the frame between the first position and the second position; at least part of the surface of the antenna radiator is provided with a second medium; the first medium and the second medium are different.

The embodiments of the present application provide an antenna device and an electronic device, in which a main screen antenna and a secondary screen antenna are respectively designed in the main screen part and the secondary screen part of the electronic device, wherein the main screen antenna and the secondary screen antenna can be antennas of the same frequency band, and when the folding screen is in the folded state, the positions of the main and secondary screen antennas will overlap. The main screen antenna and the secondary screen antenna can excite two antenna modes with high isolation. In this way, even if the main screen antenna and the secondary screen antenna are of the same frequency and overlap, good isolation can be obtained, and the radiation patterns are complementary, which is particularly beneficial for the MIMO antenna design of electronic devices with folding screens. Moreover, it is not necessary to isolate multiple antennas of the same frequency band in physical positions. For example, two or more antennas of the same frequency with high isolation can be obtained without staggering the design in physical positions, thereby making full use of the antenna design space of electronic devices with folding screens.

The mobile terminal provided by the invention comprises a satellite antenna system. The satellite antenna system comprises a satellite communication chip and at least two antennas. The at least two antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, and the first antenna and the second antenna are used for receiving radio frequency signals of a communication satellite and realizing downlink communication of the mobile terminal. The first antenna and the second antenna are respectively connected with the satellite communication chip. At least one part of the first radiator of the first antenna and at least one part of the second radiator of the second antenna are located on different sides of the mobile terminal. The weak receiving sensitivity area of each angle of the first antenna and the strong receiving sensitivity area of each angle of the second antenna at least partially coincide, and the sum of the areas covered by the strong receiving sensitivity area of each angle of the first antenna and the strong receiving sensitivity area of each angle of the second antenna is large, so that the satellite alignment difficulty in the use process is reduced; the mobile terminal can receive the radio frequency signal of the communication satellite in many poses.

Systems, devices, and methods related to dual wideband antennas with arbitrary frequency ranges are provided. An example antenna structure includes a high-band patch antenna to wirelessly communicate a first signal in a first frequency band; a low-band patch antenna to wirelessly communicate a second signal in a second frequency band lower than the first frequency band, wherein the low-band patch antenna is stacked vertically below the high-band patch antenna and spaced apart from the high-band patch antenna by a dielectric substrate; a high-band excitation via electrically coupled to the high-band patch antenna; and a low-band excitation via electrically coupled to the low-band patch antenna, wherein the high-band excitation via is separate from the low-band excitation via.

The invention discloses a wide-angle scanning dual-frequency circularly-polarized common-aperture phased-array antenna, and mainly solves the problems that an existing common-aperture phased-array antenna is difficult to realize dual-frequency aperture multiplexing and small in scanning angle. The antenna comprises N * N rectangular small-sized common-aperture antenna arrays which are closely arranged and a feed transmission structure, and an antenna unit in each sub-array comprises a Ka wave band transmitting left-hand circularly polarized antenna and a K wave band receiving right-hand circularly polarized antenna which are formed by alternately stacking and pressing two substrates made of different materials, the two antennas with different frequency bands adopt different feed forms and different rotary arraying modes, metalized blind holes are added around the antennas, and segmented cutting grooves and gaps are formed in antenna patches. A feed transmission structure comprising a left-handed circular polarization port and a right-handed circular polarization port is correspondingly arranged below the antennas of different wavebands, and each port is connected with a phase shifter. The wide-angle scanning antenna can realize large-wide-angle scanning in a range of 60 degrees, has the advantages of miniaturization, low profile and integration of transmitting and receiving, and can be used for a low-orbit satellite communication system and multi-band fusion and intelligent networking.

A wrist-worn electronic device includes a lower housing, an upper housing, a plurality of bezel connectors, a first global navigation satellite system (GNSS) antenna, a second GNSS antenna, and a communication antenna. The lower housing includes a side wall. The upper housing includes a bezel. The bezel connectors each provide an electrical connection to the bezel. The first GNSS antenna is configured to receive a first GNSS wireless signal. The second GNSS antenna is configured to receive a second GNSS wireless signal. The communication antenna is configured to transmit and receive a communication wireless signal. Each antenna is formed from a portion of the circumference of the bezel, a portion of the circumference of the side wall, and two of the bezel connectors.

The invention belongs to the technical field of antennas, and particularly relates to a low-profile single-layer dual-polarization structure composite array antenna for a C / K wave band. Comprising a dielectric substrate, the lower surface of the dielectric substrate is a metal floor, and m * m composite array elements are integrated on the upper surface; each composite array element comprises a square ring structure and a Jerusalem cross structure arranged in the square ring structure, and the Jerusalem cross structure and the square ring structure are not in contact and coincide in center; all the square ring structures form a C-band array antenna, super units are divided according to n * n, and each super unit is fed through an SMA coaxial line; all the Jerusalem cross structures form a k-band reflective array antenna, super units are divided according to z * z, and each super unit is connected with a horn antenna through a waveguide for coupling radiation; wherein: nlt; zlt, zlt; m, z and n are positive numbers. According to the invention, multiplexing of a C / K wave band antenna structure is realized by using the single-layer dielectric substrate, the height is reduced, the process is simplified, the cost is reduced, the antenna is suitable for a multi-frequency satellite communication system, and large-scale array arrangement can provide high-gain radiation.

The invention relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to aerospace vehicle wireless communication, and discloses a dual-frequency dual-high measurement and control tracking system and method based on trajectory prediction and constellation mapping. The system comprises an L omnidirectional antenna, a C directional antenna, a dual-frequency information extraction and fitting module, a track constellation mapping and module, an antenna parameter dynamic adjustment module and an antenna tracking performance monitoring module. The dual-frequency information extraction and fitting module receives data of the two antennas, extracts flight information of a fitted aircraft and outputs coordinate conversion parameters; the trajectory constellation mapping and module predicts a short-term flight trajectory of the aircraft according to the coordinate conversion parameters and outputs flight trajectory constellation coordinate range information; the antenna parameter dynamic adjustment module sets a tracking interval according to flight path constellation coordinate range information, and outputs high-precision antenna pointing information to control a C directional antenna in combination with directional antenna parameters; the antenna tracking performance monitoring module is used for evaluating the directional performance of the C directional antenna.