Effective part of sweet wormwood, its preparation method and application thereof in pharmacy
An effective part, Artemisia annua technology, applied in the effective part of Artemisia annua polysaccharide and its preparation field, can solve the problem that there are no research reports on polysaccharide components, achieve significant immune promotion effect, simple and easy preparation method, and low acute toxicity small effect
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Embodiment 1
[0263] Example 1: Preparation of effective fractions of Artemisia annua polysaccharides
[0264] 1. Extraction of crude polysaccharides from Artemisia annua
[0265] Take Artemisia annua and add water to decoct 3 times, each time add 15 times the weight of Artemisia annua, 1.5 hours each time, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure, add ethanol to precipitate until the alcohol content is 85%, let stand, and filter the precipitate , washed with ethanol, and dried to obtain the crude polysaccharide of Artemisia annua;
[0266] 2. Refinement of effective fractions of Artemisia annua polysaccharides
[0267] Take the crude polysaccharide of Artemisia annua, fully dissolve it in water, the concentration is 0.7-1%, and use a dialysis membrane with a cut-off value of 5,000 to dialyze with pure water for 72 hours to remove small molecular impurities with a molecular weight below 5,000. Concentrate the sugar solution at a high speed of 15,000 rpm Centrifuge for 18 m...
Embodiment 2
[0268] Example 2: Separation and purification of effective fractions of Artemisia annua polysaccharides
[0269] Take the effective part of Artemisia annua polysaccharide prepared according to Example 1, dissolve it in an appropriate amount of water, put it on a DEAE Sepharose F.F. column, elute with water and 0.1-1mol / L NaCl gradient, detect the collected solution by the phenol-sulfuric acid method, and combine the polysaccharides of each part that are positive The eluate was concentrated, dialyzed with pure water for 72 hours using a dialysis membrane with a cut-off value of 5,000 to remove small molecular impurities with a molecular weight below 5,000, the sugar solution was concentrated under reduced pressure at 48°C, and freeze-dried to obtain a powder, which is purified Artemisia annua There are 6 effective parts of polysaccharides, water, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 1.0mol / L NaCl elution parts. The sugar content was determined by the sulfuric acid-phenol method, and glucose was...
Embodiment 3
[0270] Example 3: Preparation of artemisinin polysaccharide injection
[0271] The Artemisia annua polysaccharide HQG prepared according to the method of Example 1 was added into the conventional excipients for injection, prepared into 1000ml with sterilized water for injection according to the conventional process for injection, filtered aseptically, and filled.
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