Method and apparatus for low temperature copper to copper bonding
a technology of low temperature copper and copper, applied in the direction of semiconductor/solid-state device details, manufacturing tools, solid-state devices, etc., can solve the problems of em failure at the die-package interface, and the number of technical problems for achieving 3d-sss have not yet been satisfactorily resolved
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[0015] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth, such as exact process steps, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that these specific details need not be employed to practice the present invention. In other instances, well known components or methods have not been described in detail in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present invention. When appropriate, like reference numerals and characters may be used to designate identical, corresponding or similar components in differing figure drawings. Further, in the detailed description to follow, example sizes / values / ranges / materials may be given, although the present invention is not limited to the same. As manufacturing techniques (e.g., photolithography) mature over time, it is expected that devices, apparatus, etc., of smaller size than those discussed could be manufactured.
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