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Bottle with retained ring finish feature

a bottle finish and retainer technology, applied in the direction of closures using stoppers, liquid handling, caps, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable user disposal of ratchet rings and unsightly crusts, and achieve the effect of preventing the ratchet rings from falling off with friction resistan

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-02-15
BLACKHAWK MOLDING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0007] The present invention is directed to a bottle neck finish and a tamper resistant bottle cap that satisfy the need to retain the ratchet ring in place after the bottle cap has been removed from the bottle. Specifically, the present inventions incorporate features onto one or both of a bottle neck and a threaded cap having a frangibly connected ratchet ring. In one embodiment of the present invention, the claimed features create frictional engagement between the ratchet ring and the bottle neck. The frictional resistance effectively prevents the ratchet ring from falling off the bottle neck when the user pours the contents of the bottle. In another embodiment, the claimed features create an interference between the ratchet ring and the bottle neck. The interference prevents the ratchet ring from falling off the bottle neck.
[0010] To engage the ratchet ring by friction, the projection contacts an inner surface of the ratchet ring when the bottle cap is fully threaded onto the bottle neck. The contact point between the projection and the ratchet ring can occur at any inner surface of the ratchet ring, including the peaks of the ratchet teeth or the valleys between adjacent ratchet teeth. This contact biases the ratchet ring outward to induce tension in the ratchet ring, providing a tight fit between the ratchet ring and the bottle neck. The tight fit creates frictional engagement between the ratchet ring and the bottle neck, preventing the ratchet ring from falling off of the bottle when the contents are poured. To engage the ratchet ring by interference, the projection contacts an upwardly facing surface of the ratchet ring when the ratchet ring moves axially on the bottle neck, effectively preventing the ratchet ring from falling off of the bottle neck.

Problems solved by technology

Spilled liquids such as milk can dry between the ratchet ring and the bottle neck to form unsightly crust which could fall into the user's glass upon the next use.
Thus, if the ratchet ring were easily removed on a single use bottles, users would be more likely to improperly dispose of the ratchet ring.

Method used

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  • Bottle with retained ring finish feature
  • Bottle with retained ring finish feature
  • Bottle with retained ring finish feature

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

first embodiment

[0029] It may be necessary to modify the standard cap 2 described herein to allow for an interference engagement between the bottle neck 14 and ratchet ring 8. The ratchet ring 8 of the standard cap 2 is generally placed nearly flush against the bottom edge 44 of the cap 2, as shown in FIG. 4. Such flush placement of the ratchet ring 8 would prevent the projection from extending between the cap 2 and the ring 8. Accordingly, in a first embodiment to the modified cap 2, as shown in FIG. 5, elongated frangible connections 46 are utilized to increase the gap between the ratchet ring 8 and the bottle cap 2. Whereas the prior art connections extend between the outwardly extending tabs and the internal ratchet teeth 12, the frangible connections 46 of the present invention preferably extend between the outwardly extending tabs 10 and the upper surface 42 of the ratchet ring at approximately the interface 48 between the internal teeth 12 and the ratchet ring band 50. The frangible connecti...

second embodiment

[0030] the modified bottle cap 2 is depicted in FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a side view of the bottle cap 2 with a partial cut away showing the inside surfaces of the bottle cap 2 and ratchet ring 8. The ratchet ring 8 is maintained nearly flush to the bottom surface 44 of the bottle cap 2, but is characterized in that at least one portion of the band 50 is stepped down. As before, every other ratchet tooth 12a is frangibly attached to the tabs 10 by frangible connections 46. However, the band 50 has at least one stepped-down portion 56, each of which are preferably characterized by two ramped segments 52 and a top surface 54. There is at least one stepped down tooth 12b placed on the inside surface of the stepped-down portion 56, each having a height “b.” The remaining teeth 12a have a height “a” which is greater than height “b.” Therefore, a gap is formed between the bottom surface 44 of the cap 2 and the top surface 54 of the stepped-down portion 56 to facilitate engagement between the tee...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention is directed to a bottle neck finish and a tamper resistant bottle cap that satisfy the need to retain the ratchet ring in place after the bottle cap has been removed from the bottle. Specifically, the present inventions incorporate features onto one or both of a bottle neck and a threaded cap having a frangibly connected ratchet ring. In one embodiment of the present invention, the claimed features create frictional engagement between the ratchet ring and the bottle neck. The frictional resistance effectively prevents the ratchet ring from falling off the bottle neck when the user pours the contents of the bottle. In another embodiment, the claimed features create an interference between the ratchet ring and the bottle neck. The interference prevents the ratchet ring from falling off the bottle neck.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] This invention relates to containers with closure devices, and in particular, relates to the neck finish of a blow molded bottle adapted for use with a cap having a ratchet ring. The neck is formed with at least one projection for retaining the ratchet ring when the cap is removed. In the alternative, this invention relates to a ratchet ring for a screw cap adapted to engage with the neck of a blow molded bottle to prevent the ratchet ring from falling off of the bottle when the contents are poured. [0002] Blow molded bottles have been used in conjunction with injection molded caps for many years. Generally, two types of bottle caps are available for blow molded bottles, push-on caps and thread-on caps. Push-on caps are installed by aligning the cap with the opening of a bottle and simply applying an axial force to the top of the cap. Thread-on caps generally require that the cap and bottle be aligned and that a rotative force be applied to the cap...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B65D51/00
CPCB65D41/3409B65D1/0246
Inventor HIDDING, DOUGLAS J.
Owner BLACKHAWK MOLDING
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