Commercial post larval collector habitat

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-01-10
CARIBBEAN SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0013] The post-larvae collector habitat of the present invention is made of durable, sturdy weatherproof materials, such that the device is able to withstand long periods of time submersed in h

Problems solved by technology

Most of the world's fisheries are threatened by unsustainable fishing practices and pressures.
However, with many species of marine organism, the individuals that live long enough to become adults numerically represent only a very small percentage of the reproductive effort of the wild population.
This small percentage is a result of high mortality rates which occur during the early stages of growth development of the species.
Because of their cost of manufacture, materials used and/or general design, past designs of post-larval co

Method used

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  • Commercial post larval collector habitat
  • Commercial post larval collector habitat
  • Commercial post larval collector habitat

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] This invention represents a cost-effective, commercial design of a collector habitat, designed to harvest post-larvae marine organisms, such as crustaceans, fin-fish, bivalves, gastropods, or benthic invertebrates.

[0017] The terms “puerulus larvae”, “pueruli” and “post-larvae” are used interchangeably herein.

[0018] At a minimum, the present invention provides a post-larvae collector comprising: (a) a base having a top surface and a bottom surface; (b) at least one panel component attached perpendicularly to the bottom surface of the base further comprising synthetic fibrous material set in a frame; and (c) a guard component which runs along the periphery of the base and encapsulates the panel component(s), the guard component having apertures of a suitable size to allow for the entry of pre-settlement post-larvae into the collector. Embodiments of the device of the present invention additionally include a reservoir, olfactory attractant device and / or flotation assembly.

[00...

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Abstract

The collector habitat device comprises panels of non-biodegradable and/or synthetic fibrous material set in durable weatherproof frames and attached to a base; when placed in, the panels hang within the water column providing numerous parallel settlement surfaces for post-larvae. A float assembly, optionally attached to the opposite side of the base from the panels, allows the device to float just below the water's surface. The collector habitat device also incorporates a guard, surrounding the panels, with apertures to allow settlement-stage post-larvae access to the settlement surfaces, while preventing larger organisms and potential predators from gaining access. The collector habitat device also, optionally, incorporates an optionally removable/re-attachable reservoir hung below the guard; and an optional olfactory attractant delivery device.

Description

RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60 / 815,638, filed Jun. 22, 2006, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] Most of the world's fisheries are threatened by unsustainable fishing practices and pressures. Many fisheries target the adult life phase of the target species as the commercial resource. This is economically effective as long as fishing systems and pressure do not jeopardise the biological integrity of the wild stocks of the target species. However, with many species of marine organism, the individuals that live long enough to become adults numerically represent only a very small percentage of the reproductive effort of the wild population. This small percentage is a result of high mortality rates which occur during the early stages of growth development of the species. [0003] The growth development of many crustaceans and fin f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A01K69/08
CPCA01K61/002A01K61/54Y02A40/81
Inventor POWER, ROBERT M.
Owner CARIBBEAN SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES
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