The invention relates to a method for evaluating the influence of lampetra
japonica on an ecological
system, and belongs to the technical field of ecological
system evaluation. The method comprises the following steps: when the lampetra
japonica is used as a competitor, acquiring competitor data of the lampetra
japonica, constructing a competition network, obtaining competition influence factors, finally constructing an inter-species
differential equation, when the lampetra japonica is used as a predator and a predator, acquiring natural enemy and prey species data of the lampetra japonica, constructing an ecological
system influence index calculation method, and determining the weight of each index of each species; and counting the
score of each species according to the weight. And finally, evaluating the influence of the lampetra japonica on the ecological system according to the competitive species prediction condition and the species
score interval. The one-sidedness problem that only the influence of sex of
lamprey on the
ecological environment is researched in the prior art is solved.