Burping projectile

a projectile and projectile body technology, applied in the field of burping projectiles, can solve the problems of reduced recoil impulse, reduced recoil impulse, and reduced kinetic energy of projectile body upon impact to penetrate the target and harm surrounding human assets

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-09-18
DINDL FRANK J +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when utilizing non-lethal munitions, such as grenades, there is a danger that, even with reduced muzzle velocities, the projectile body itself may have sufficient kinetic energy to severely wound or damage a human target upon impact.
Further, when utilizing non-lethal munitions, such as non-lethal grenades, against inanimate targets, such as automotive windshields, etc., there is a danger that the projectile body will have sufficient kinetic energy upon impact to penetrate the target and harm surrounding human assets.
Further, by reducing muzzle muzzle velocity, recoil impulse is also reduced, which frequently causes malfunctioning of the weapon operating system and fire control when firing the non-lethal ammunition from standard weapons.
In addition, conventional non-lethal munitions are not range specific, i.e., they are meant to be used for targets within a wide range from the shooter, and are not tailored to targets within specific ranges.
Frequently, such conventional non-lethal munitions fail to reach reduced velocities (and thus reduced kinetic energies) before impacting the target, when the target is at a close proximity from the shooter, or are incapable of reaching targets at longer ranges, due to reduced velocities / kinetic energies at such longer ranges.
However, in combat situations, adherence to such guidelines is difficult and often overlooked.

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0055]As illustrated in FIG. 1 herein, the present invention provides a burping projectile 1, shown as part of a grenade before firing thereof. The burping projectile 1 is comprised of a hollow projectile body 3 having a rear end 5, a circumferential portion 7 adjacent the rear end 5 defining an interior portion 9, and a front edge 11 opposite the rear end 5 defined by the circumferential portion 7. The hollow projectile body 3 is formed of metals or polymers that are able to slightly expand without extreme fragmenting upon exposure to high pressures and temperatures. Generally, aluminum, copper, brass or steel are used, with aluminum being the most preferred material, based on ease of manufacture, high strength to weight ratio, sufficient elongation properties and, in flash-bang applications, the contribution of the aluminum to the flash-bang reaction.

[0056]It has been found that the optimum thickness of the circumferential portion 7 of the hollow projectile body 3, when formed of ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a burping projectile and, particularly, a non-lethal projectile having a nose-mounted fuze thereon, which initiates an expulsion charge via an ignition shaft in the payload cup of the projectile body at a preset distance from target impact, resulting in sufficient expansion of the projectile body via the forces of propellant gases to create an annular opening between the projectile body side wall and projectile body forward end. The payload is then ejected from this annular opening, the resulting forward velocity of the escaping payload producing a rearward thrust on the projectile, and a concomitant deceleration thereof to a non-lethal forward velocity or a total reverse in direction of travel.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention relates in general to a burping projectile. In particular, the present invention provides a non-lethal projectile, having a nose-mounted fuze thereon, which initiates an expulsion charge via an ignition shaft in the payload cup of the projectile body at a preset distance from target impact, resulting in inflation of the projectile body with propellant gases to a level sufficient to expand same so as to create an annular opening between the projectile body side wall and projectile body forward end. The non-lethal payload is then ejected from this annular opening, the resulting forward velocity of the expelled payload and propellant gases producing a rearward thrust on the projectile, and a concomitant deceleration thereof.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Conventional non-lethal ammunition is launched with a kinetic energy sufficiently low to effect a non-lethal result upon target impact. To enable launching of ammunition at such reduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): F42B12/00
CPCF42B10/48F42B12/36F42B12/50
Inventor DINDL, FRANK J.JONES, KENNETH R.
Owner DINDL FRANK J
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