Image processing apparatus, image capturing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium
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first embodiment
[0053]Here, an aspect in which an image processing apparatus according to the present invention is applied to a digital camera is explained as a first embodiment.
[0054]FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of an external appearance of a digital camera.
[0055]In a display unit 101, for example, a liquid crystal display is used and images and various kinds of information are displayed. The display unit 101 has a touch screen function and is capable of detecting a touch on the display unit 101. For example, a touch panel is configured so that the transmittance of light does not affect the display of the display unit 101 and the touch panel is attached to an upper layer of the display surface of the display unit 101. Then, the input coordinates on the touch panel and the display coordinates on the display unit 101 are associated with each other. Due to this, a GUI with which it seems possible for a user to directly operate a screen displayed on the display unit 101 can be configured.
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second embodiment
[0123]Next, an aspect is explained as a second embodiment, in which the image processing apparatus according to the present invention is applied to an information processing apparatus that handles light field data. Explanation of the parts common to those of the first embodiment is simplified or omitted and here, different points are explained mainly.
[0124]First, light field data is explained.
[0125]Light field data (light ray information) is data recording the quantity of light for a light ray path. Specifically, in the data, for a light ray passing through coordinates on two parallel planes (coordinates (u, v) on a first plane and coordinates (x, y) on a second plane), a quantity of light L of the light ray is expressed by L (u, v, x, y) as a function of u, v, x, and y. In contrast to this, a two-dimensional image is expressed by the quantity of light of a light ray at the coordinates (x, y) on the single plane. For example, that which records the quantity of light at the coordinat...
third embodiment
[0156]In the first and second embodiments, it is made possible to intuitively grasp the range in which refocus can be performed by the image (shifted image) in which the position of each subject area is shifted in accordance with the distance of each subject area and which is close to the actual image. In a third and subsequent embodiments, an aspect is explained in which it is made possible to intuitively grasp the range in which refocus can be performed using an image in which the coordinates (arrangement) of each subject area are changed in accordance with the distance of each subject area.
[0157]FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing an internal configuration of a camera array image capturing apparatus (also referred to simply as a “camera array”, as known as a camera array system, multiple lens camera, and the like) according to the present embodiment. An image capturing unit 1500 acquires image data (digital data) by receiving light information of a subject by an image sensing elem...
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