The invention provides a panoramic
image processing method and device suitable for an unmanned aerial vehicle and a panoramic unmanned aerial vehicle. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-view images in real time through a multi-
camera array of an unmanned aerial vehicle, acquiring
pose data by using an inertial sensor, converting each view image into a first
projection image and a second
projection image, and performing dynamic target detection and recognition on the second
projection image to obtain a dynamic target, geometric scene features and
target distribution. Differentiated
processing areas are divided, specifically, a high-precision
algorithm is adopted for the first
processing area, a low-precision simplified
algorithm is adopted for the second
processing area, and computing power focusing and processing
capacity optimization are achieved. In the splicing stage, a dynamic target historical
trajectory optimization splicing
algorithm is combined, and processing strategies are adapted to different areas, so that the quality of the key areas is guaranteed, and the process of the non-key areas is simplified to reduce the calculation load. According to the scheme, the problem of real-time panoramic splicing under the condition that unmanned aerial vehicle hardware resources are limited is effectively solved, and the processing real-time performance and efficiency are remarkably improved.