Methods and systems for synthesizing pickup images
a pickup image and system technology, applied in the field of image pickup methods and apparatuses, can solve the problems of synthetic images and compressed images not being natural, inability to secure sufficient contrast in the low-level region, and image as a whole will be whitish
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first embodiment
[0123]Referring now to FIG. 11, there is schematically illustrated in the font of a block diagram the image pickup apparatus according to the present invention. The image pickup apparatus is generally indicated with a reference 10, and it includes an image sensor 11, level compensators 12a and 10b, an image synthesizer 13, and a dynamic range compressor 14.
[0124]Note that input signals to various blocks of the image pickup apparatus 10 are time-series data of pixels acquired by scanning a two-dimensional digital image horizontally and then vertically and a pixel corresponding to a position (i, j) on the image is represented as p (i, j), as shown in FIG. 12.
[0125]The image sensor 11 shown in FIG. 11 has an image sensing device (not shown) such as CCD and an electronic shutter used to control the exposure. Thus, the image sensor 11 outputs a plurality of image signals sensed by exposure for a long time. The image sensor 11 provides as an output a long-time exposure image xL (i, j) sen...
second embodiment
[0146]Next, the image pickup apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 to 19.
[0147]Referring now to FIG. 16, there is schematically illustrated in the form of a block diagram the second embodiment of the image pickup apparatus according to the present invention. The image pickup apparatus is generally indicated with a reference 20. As shown in FIG. 16, the basic construction of the image pickup apparatus 20 is similar to that of the image pickup apparatus 10 having been described in the foregoing with reference to FIG. 11 except that level compensators 22a and 22b different in construction from each other are provided in place of the level compensators 12a and 12b in the image pickup apparatus 10. Therefore, in FIG. 16, the same and similar elements as those in FIG. 11 are indicated with the same and similar references as those in FIG. 11. Note that also this embodiment will be, described hereinbelow supposing that input signals to var...
third embodiment
[0166]Next, the image pickup apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 20 to 22.
[0167]Referring now to FIG. 20, there is schematically illustrated in the form of a block diagram the third embodiment of the image pickup apparatus according to the present invention. The image pickup apparatus is generally indicated with a reference 30. As shown in FIG. 20, the basic construction of the image pickup apparatus 30 is similar to that of the image pickup apparatus 20 having been described in the foregoing with reference to FIG. 16, except that a single level compensator 32 different in construction from the level compensators 22a and 22b provided upstream of the image synthesizer 13 is provided downstream of the dynamic range compressor 14. Therefore, in FIG. 20, the same and similar elements as those in FIG. 16 are indicated with the same and similar references as those in FIG. 16 and will not further be described. Note that also this embodimen...
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