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99results about How to "Has a purifying effect" patented technology

Large medium river course compound platform surface source control and purification system

InactiveCN101307596AHabitat DiversitySuitable for livingWater cleaningSoil drainageRainfall runoffBrick
The invention relates to a source retention and purification system for a composite flat table top of a large and intermediate riverway, wherein, an interception cross trench the cross section of which is a trapezoid wide on the upper part and narrow on the lower part is arranged on a joint of a riverway slope and a composite platform; gravels with different grain diameters are filled into the composite platform layer by layer from far to near according to the distance with the middle of a river to respectively form a round gravel layer, a mediate gravel layer and a fragmental gravel layer; concrete bricks are laid on the top of the composite platform; one side of the composite platform on the waterfront is provided with a slope waterfront; nonfines concrete blocks are laid on the slope waterfront; and planting is performed on the slope waterfront in turn according to the depth and the height of the water to form a submerged plant community, a floating plant community and an emersed plant community. The source retention and purification system has the advantages that: rainfall runoff surface source pollutants can be retained and purified through the action of the interception cross trench, herbal plants, the gravel layers and aquatic plants on the waterfront of the composite platform, thereby a suitable living environment is created and the integration of the paddling amusement function, the flood carrying function, the surface source retention and purification function and the ecological function of a composite riverbed of the large and intermediate riverway is realized. Moreover, the source retention and purification system has the advantages of simple structure, convenient construction, stable function, low cost and convenient use.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Composite constructed wetland used for low pollution water purification treatment of farmlands and villages

The invention relates to a composite constructed wetland used for low pollution water purification treatment of farmlands and villages. The composite constructed wetland comprises a floating plant stabilization pond, a submerged plant oxidation pond and an emergent aquatic plant / hygrophyte ecology gravel bed which are orderly set along a water flow direction, wherein the floating plant stabilization pond is planted with floating plants, the submerged plant oxidation pond is planted submerged plants, and the emergent aquatic plant / hygrophyte ecology gravel bed is planted with emergent aquatic plants / hygrophytes. The composite constructed wetland adopts an ecological engineering processing method, and the operation cost of the composite constructed wetland is low; the total nitrogen removal rate and the total phosphorus removal rate of the low pollution water of farmlands and villages can reach more than 50% and more than 60%. In the composite constructed wetland, the floating plates, the submerged plants, and the emergent aquatic plants / hygrophytes planted in the floating plant stabilization pond, the submerged plant oxidation pond and the emergent aquatic plant / hygrophyte ecology gravel bed are aquatic economic plants which are capable of generating economic benefits and are easy to popularize in rural areas.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Preparation method of ceramic alloy composite wear-resistant material for brake block

The invention relates to a preparation method of a ceramic alloy composite wear-resistant material for a brake block. All ceramic fine powder, all silicon carbide fine powder, all titanium carbonitride fine powder, all chromite fine powder and half molybdenum tungsten rare earth alloy powder are evenly mixed, a binder is added to prepare slurry, and spraying mist drying and prilling are carried out; and a special die capable of conducting chamfering is used for hot press molding, a pressing material is obtained, half of remaining molybdenum tungsten rare earth alloy powder is used for spraying all surfaces of the pressing material, sintering is carried out after spraying, repeated spraying is carried out, sintering is carried out multiple times until a molybdenum tungsten rare earth alloy layer is formed on the surface, and the ceramic alloy composite wear-resistant material for the brake block is manufactured. According to the preparation method of the ceramic alloy composite wear-resistant material for the brake block, the brake block manufactured through the method has the beneficial effects of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, comfortable braking, environmental protection and noise reduction, and the problems of brake failures, large brake noise, serious abrasion and the like caused by brake block heat fading are solved.
Owner:洛阳鹏飞耐磨材料股份有限公司

River sediment resource utilization method

The invention discloses a river sediment resource utilization method. River sediment is obtained and subjected to gravity sedimentation and concentration in a concentration pool; the concentrated sediment is conveyed to a hydrothermal closed reaction tank for a hydrothermal reaction; after the hydrothermal reaction is finished and the reaction mixed liquid is cooled, the reaction mixed liquid is discharged to a regulating tank, CaO is added, dehydration treatment is carried out, and a hydrothermal solution and a hydrothermal solid product are obtained through separation; a zero-valent iron Fenton reaction is carried out on the obtained hydrothermal solution, organic matter and heavy metals released in the hydrothermal liquid in the hydrothermal process are removed, and the treated water returns to a river channel water body; the obtained hydrothermal solid product is re-put into the river channel water body and is used for adsorbing nitrogen, phosphorus and the heavy metals in the water body, and the water-heat solid product can be enriched with microorganisms so as to further purify the water body. According to the method, the resource utilization of the sediment can be achieved while the river sediment is treated, little waste is generated, the operation is simple, and a feasible method is provided for the resource utilization of the river sediment.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Method for carrying out water circulation air purification and plant water cultivation based on street lamp bodies

The invention discloses a method for carrying out water circulation air purification and plant water cultivation based on street lamp bodies, and belongs to the field of air purification. The air purification and plant water cultivation process of the method comprises the steps that an air exchange mechanism is firstly started, and outside air is introduced; a large water mist sprayer is utilizedfor spraying water mist, air is firstly subjected to spraying of the large water mist sprayer, and pollutants in the air are adsorbed by water drops and are discharged together along with converged water; the water mist is discharged through drainage openings in a bottom disc to enter inner cavities of flowerpot inner containers in electrostatic water cultivation mechanisms to be used as a nutrient solution for plant growing; the water finally flows into a water storage pond of a heat storage and supply mechanism; and water is supplied to the large water mist sprayer through a water inlet pipe, and cyclic utilization of purified water is achieved. According to the method, arranged water mist sprayers are used for spraying the water mist to purify the air, dirt water is fed to the electrostatic water cultivation mechanisms for plant growing, meanwhile, the dirt water is purified, and cyclic utilization can be achieved; and the aims of air purification and environment beautifying are achieved.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Vegetated ditch rainwater drainage pipe gallery system and construction method

The invention discloses a vegetated ditch rainwater drainage pipe gallery system. The vegetated ditch rainwater drainage pipe gallery system comprises roadbed stones, a grading soil layer, geotechnical cloth, grading packing, rainwater perforated strainers, double-wall corrugated pipe inspection wells, arched regulation and storage equipment, an anti-seepage film and mud disposal equipment. The multiple roadbed stones are located at the upper ends of the left side and the right side of a vegetated ditch correspondingly. A foundation pit is longitudinally excavated in the lower end of the middle of the vegetated ditch. The arched regulation and storage equipment is longitudinally mounted in the foundation pit. One set of mud disposal equipment and one double-wall corrugated pipe inspectionwell are mounted at the lower end and the upper end of the arched regulation and storage equipment every multiple meters. Each rainwater perforated strainer is mounted at the upper end of the corresponding double-wall corrugated pipe inspection well. The anti-seepage film and the grading packing are sequentially laid at the upper end of tamped soil. The geotechnical cloth and the grading soil layer are sequentially laid at the upper end of the grading packing. Green plants are planted on the grading soil layer. A construction method of the vegetated ditch rainwater drainage pipe gallery systemcomprises the following steps of 1, excavation of the foundation pit; 2, construction of a geotechnical material; 3, mounting of the arched regulation and storage equipment, and laying of the gradingpacking; and 4, construction of a plantation layer. By means of the vegetated ditch rainwater drainage pipe gallery system and the construction method, rainwater can be effectively utilized.
Owner:上海佳长环保科技有限公司

High-purity ultra-coarse particle ammonium paratungstate and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses high-purity ultra-coarse particle ammonium paratungstate, and relates to the technical field of ammonium paratungstate, the total content of impurities is less than or equal to0.007%, the Fisher particle size is greater than 60 mu m, and the proportion of the Fisher particle size greater than 75 mu m in particle size distribution is greater than 70%; the invention also discloses a preparation method of the high-purity ultra-coarse particle ammonium paratungstate. The method comprises the following steps: by using the ammonium paratungstate solution produced by the extraction technique as the raw material, adding the ammonium paratungstate solution into continuous evaporative crystallization equipment, stirring at 1000-1400 r / min, and carrying out evaporative crystallization while controlling the crystallization temperature at 90-100 DEG C, vacuum degree at 0-10 KPa and steam pressure at 0.1-0.4 MPa. The method has the beneficial effects that a continuous evaporative crystallization method is adopted, the total content of 23 impurity elements required by the national standard of the prepared ammonium paratungstate is smaller than 0.007%, the Fsss particle size is larger than 60 microns, the proportion of the impurity elements larger than 75 microns in particle size distribution exceeds 70%, the apparent density is 2.4-2.6 g / cm < 3 >, and the fluidity issmaller than 35 s / 50 g.
Owner:江钨世泰科钨品有限公司

River bottom mud stabilizing and recycling method

The invention discloses a river bottom mud stabilizing and recycling method. The river bottom mud stabilizing and recycling method is characterized by comprising the following steps: settling and concentrating river bottom mud by virtue of gravity, performing hydrothermal reaction for a given time at a given temperature, cooling after the reaction is ended, and dehydrating, thus obtaining a hydrothermal solid product and a hydrothermal solution; re-feeding the hydrothermal solid product into a river to adsorb nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metals in a water body and gradually load microorganisms, thereby further purifying the river water body; adding polymeric ferric aluminum chloride and NaOH into the obtained hydrothermal solution, performing the secondary hydrothermal reaction, removingorganic matters and heavy metals released in the hydrothermal solution in the hydrothermal process of the bottom mud, and returning treated supernatant to the river water body. By adopting the method, while the stabilization and harmless treatment of the river bottom mud are realized, the bottom mud can be recycled. The method has the advantages of simple operation, easy engineering, and capability of providing a feasible method for stabilizing and recycling the river bottom mud.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Tail gas heat exchanger of diesel engine

The invention discloses a tail gas heat exchanger of a diesel engine. The tail gas heat exchanger comprises water collection chambers, expansion joints, a thermal insulation shell, heat exchange tube components, elbows and a support. The left end faces of the heat exchange tube components are in sealed connection with the water collection chambers through the expansion joints, and the right end faces of the heat exchange tube components are in sealed connection with the water collection chambers directly so as to form heat exchanger units. The thermal insulation shell is arranged on the support, and the thermal insulation shell of a three-way structure is transversely provided with two heat exchanger units with the same specification in an inner chamber between a tail gas inlet and a tail gas outlet in parallel. The water collection chambers connected to both ends of the heat exchanger units are exposed out of the thermal insulation shell, connecting pipes of the two adjacent water collection chambers at the left end are respectively taken as introduction or drainage water flow passages, and connecting pipes of two adjacent water collection chambers at the right end are connected to form an integrated structure through an elbow string. According to the invention, through heat exchange of circulating cooling water and waste gas, the waste heat is utilized, and the national energy conservation and emission reduction policy is realized. The invention is particularly matched with a high-power diesel engine fixed by a working position.
Owner:泰州市远望换热设备有限公司

Method for preparing plasma-oriented tungsten coating used in fusion reactor by using tungsten carbonyl as precursor

The invention provides a method for preparing a plasma-oriented tungsten coating used in a fusion reactor by using tungsten carbonyl as precursor and using a plasma-enhanced metal organic chemical vapor deposition method. During a deposition reaction, the interlayer of a reactor is cooled through always introducing cooling water to the interlayer, the pressure is constant to be 150-250Pa, and thetemperature of a base is controlled to be 200-600 DEG C; saturated tungsten carbonyl vapor of which the purity is 99.9% is introduced, wherein the air flow is controlled to be 1.0-3.0ml / s, and the temperature ranges from 70 to 140 DEG C; and the deposition is carried out for 5-12 hours, and thermal diffusion annealing is carried out 3-6 hours after constant heat insulation. The method disclosed by the invention can be used for preparing tungsten coatings having high bonding strength with a base, and the coatings are less than 5mm in thickness and have the characteristics of low porosity, highpurity, smooth surface and the like. The method is relatively simple in process, has high reliability and can prepare large-area tungsten coatings, thereby being widely applied to a fusion reactor experimental facility and the first wall of a future fusion reactor.
Owner:JINGDEZHEN CERAMIC UNIV

Nitrogen-doped porous carbon material adsorbent for treating dye wastewater as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nitrogen-doped porous carbon material adsorbent for treating dye wastewater as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing walnut shells and a nitrogen source, and grinding to obtain a first mixture; carrying out carbonization treatment on the first mixture in a protective atmosphere, and uniformly mixing and grinding an obtained carbonized product and a potassium salt to prepare a second mixture; and activating the second mixture in a protective atmosphere to obtain the nitrogen-doped porous carbon material adsorbent for treating dye wastewater. The nitrogen-doped porous carbon material adsorbent provided by the invention has a relatively good adsorption effect on malachite green dye, the adsorption efficiency is high, the adsorption capacity within 5min reaches 4001 mg/g, the adsorption capacity is large, the dye removal rate is high, the maximum adsorption capacity is 4500mg/g. The preparation process is simple, the cost is low, and the adsorbent is green and efficient, and has a purification effect on various types of dye, and has potential application value in the aspect of dye wastewater treatment.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)
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