The invention discloses a
liquid crystal compound containing 2, 5-difluorobenzyne, a synthesis method and a
liquid crystal composition. The structure of the
liquid crystal compound containing 2, 5-difluorobenzyne is shown as a formula I in the specification. The invention further discloses a liquid
crystal composition with the structure shown in the general formula I. According to the liquid
crystal compound disclosed by the invention, after two
fluorine substituents are introduced into a specific position of a
benzene ring, the liquid
crystal compound has remarkably improved liquid crystal
phase transition temperature characteristics, such as the characteristics of wide nematic phase liquid crystal temperature region,
low melting point and high clearing point; the low-temperature intermiscibility is better, and the rotary
viscosity is low; in addition, the low
dielectric loss characteristic and the large
dielectric anisotropy are achieved at the
high frequency; meanwhile, the high
birefringence is also realized. The method is suitable for preparing devices such as
microwave antennas and liquid crystal optical devices. # imgabs0 #