The invention relates to the technical field of
liquid crystal materials, and particularly discloses a
liquid crystal composition and a
liquid crystal display component. The liquid
crystal composition provided by the invention comprises a negative compound as shown in the formula I and a positive compound with
dielectric anisotropy greater than 2, has proper
refractive index anisotropy and
dielectric anisotropy and higher
transmittance, particularly has excellent low-temperature (-45 DEG C) storage performance and high and low-temperature change rate, can be used in a wider temperature range, and can be applied to the field of
liquid crystal display devices. Compared with the prior art, the liquid
crystal composition has the advantages that the liquid
crystal composition can quickly respond even at a low temperature, meanwhile, the high-low temperature change rate of the liquid crystal composition is better improved through the synergistic effect of the compounds, the
operating voltage change amplitude at a low temperature and the rotary
viscosity change amplitude at a low temperature are reduced, and excellent reliability can be kept at a high temperature or under long-time illumination. The liquid crystal composition disclosed by the invention can be used for developing a wide-temperature
liquid crystal display with high reliability and
high transmittance, and is particularly suitable for displays in IPS, FFS, TN and ECB
modes. I