This invention relates to a self-protective secondary salinization
soil remediation microbial agent, its preparation method, and its application. The agent comprises the following raw materials by weight percentage: 5%–15% *
Bacillus megaterium*
fermentation broth, 30%–45%
nitrate-containing industrial
wastewater, 30%–40% organic
carbon source, and the balance being water; wherein the
nitrate concentration in the
nitrate-containing industrial
wastewater is greater than 30%; and the effective viable
bacteria count is ≥200 million / mL. The preparation method involves adding the organic
carbon source to the treated nitrate-containing industrial
wastewater in a specific ratio and mixing thoroughly. Then, *
Bacillus megaterium*
fermentation broth is added in a specific ratio, and water is added to bring the total to 100%. After mixing thoroughly, the mixture is allowed to stand for at least 12 hours. For application, the
soil remediation microbial agent is first prepared by fertilization, then diluted and applied as a base
fertilizer or top dressing to the secondary salinization soil requiring remediation. The
soil remediation microbial agent of this invention is in liquid form and can be stored for up to 3 years in a high-salt environment, exhibiting good self-protection and salt tolerance.