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Visible light photocatalyst for constructing non-nitrogen and iron complex with hydrogen-like quinone and uses of the same

A photocatalyst, visible light technology, applied in the direction of organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, catalyst carrier, etc., to achieve the effect of high utilization rate, conversion number and long life

Active Publication Date: 2009-06-03
INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, a crucial issue remains unresolved, which is the maintenance of free Fe 2+ Efficient activation of H 2 o 2 Under the premise of the highest efficiency and rate, try to ensure the fast capture of Fe 3+ to the complexed state, that is, to ensure that the ligand only restricts Fe 3+ And can avoid the damage of OH free radicals

Method used

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  • Visible light photocatalyst for constructing non-nitrogen and iron complex with hydrogen-like quinone and uses of the same
  • Visible light photocatalyst for constructing non-nitrogen and iron complex with hydrogen-like quinone and uses of the same
  • Visible light photocatalyst for constructing non-nitrogen and iron complex with hydrogen-like quinone and uses of the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032]

[0033] Take commercially available 4-sulfosalicylic acid and ferric sulfate according to the molar ratio of 3:1, and dissolve them separately. When dissolving ferric sulfate, 0.5M sulfuric acid should be added to maintain the acidity (pH≈1), and then mixed and stirred evenly; Sales of strong anion exchange resins with quaternary amine groups (such as Amberlite IRA 900 type (Amberlite IRA 900 type)), after washing and pretreatment, according to the ratio of 0.5 mmol 4-sulfosalicylic acid per gram of resin Add it into a reaction vessel, stir, and let stand for about 24 hours until the upper aqueous solution becomes colorless, then filter and discard the filtrate, and dry the solid particles naturally to obtain a visible light photocatalyst.

[0034] The resulting catalyst is capable of catalyzing H 2 0 2 Oxidative decomposition of toxic and difficult biodegradable azo dye No. 2 orange. The concentration of No. 2 orange dye in polluted water is 4×10 -4 M, the photo...

Embodiment 2

[0042]

[0043] According to the molar ratio of 3:1, take 3-hydroxy-4-carboxybenzyltrimethylammonium chloride and iron sulfate and dissolve them separately. When dissolving iron sulfate, add 0.5M sulfuric acid to maintain the acidity (pH≈1), then mix and stir homogeneous; another commercially available strong cation exchange resin with sulfonic acid groups (such as the 001×7 (732) type strong cation exchange resin produced by Nankai University) was washed and pretreated according to the corresponding 0.5 mmol 3- Add the proportion of hydroxy-4-carboxybenzyltrimethylammonium chloride into the reaction vessel, stir, and let it stand for about 24 hours until the upper aqueous solution becomes colorless, then filter and discard the filtrate, and dry the solid particles naturally to obtain Visible light photocatalyst.

[0044] The catalyst is effective in catalyzing the hydroxylation reaction of aromatic rings, and 2.5 mg and concentration of 5 × 10 -3 M of H 2 o 2 , the conc...

Embodiment 3

[0046]

[0047] Take commercially available 2-hydroxy-4-sulfonic naphthaleneacetic acid and ferric sulfate in a molar ratio of 1:1, and dissolve them separately. When dissolving ferric sulfate, add 0.5M sulfuric acid to maintain the acidity, then mix, and adjust the pH of the solution to about 4. Stir evenly; take another commercially available strong anion exchange resin (such as Amberlite IRA900 type) with quaternary ammonium groups, wash and pretreat according to the ratio of 0.25 mmol of 2-hydroxyl-4-sulfonic naphthaleneacetic acid per gram of resin Add it into a reaction vessel, stir, and let stand for about 24 hours until the upper aqueous solution becomes colorless, then filter and discard the filtrate, and dry the solid particles naturally to obtain a visible light photocatalyst.

[0048] The catalyst of the present invention can catalyze H 2 o 2 Produce OH radical to initiate the polyreaction of styrene, the mass concentration of catalyst 2.5mg and 1ml of the pres...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the visible light optical catalyst field and in particular relates to visible light optical catalyst of composition of hydroquinone-like body and non-nitrogen iron absorbed on carrier in a scattered way and use. Catalyst is the composition of hydroquinone-like ligand and Fe<3+> ion, wherein, mole ratio of hydroquinone-like ligand and Fe<3+> ion is 100:1 to 1:100; hydroquinone-like is functional molecule with hydroquinone unit or hydroquinone unit and ortho carboxyl unit. Catalyst can effectively catalyze H2O2 to be broken down into OH free radical under visible light. Inverted hydroquinone-like structure can drive central iron ion to run through and react in two phases and avoids ineffective decomposition of H2O2 caused by Fe<3+> in general Fenton reaction. Catalyst has high activation and long service life and can be widely used in olefin polymerization reaction evoked by hydroxyl radical, decomposition of water soluble organic poisonous pollutant containing chlorine, sulfur and nitrogen in water body and hydroxylation reaction of aromatic ring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of visible light photocatalysts, in particular to a visible light photocatalyst for constructing non-nitrogen-iron complexes with hydroquinone-like bodies, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Fe 2+ and H 2 o 2 The mixed reaction at normal temperature and pressure can generate hydroxyl radicals (HO · ), often used in polymerization reactions initiated by free radicals, hydroxylation reactions of aromatic compounds and water purification reactions, especially in the advanced treatment of wastewater, for its efficient and rapid elimination of chemical oxygen demand (COD), chromaticity and biological refractory It is characterized by degraded organic pollutants and has become an irreplaceable method for other current purification technologies. Among them, the hydroxyl radical has a very high oxidation potential (E=+2.8V (Vs NHE)), and it can undergo electrophilic addition reacti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/22B01J31/28B01J32/00C02F1/72
CPCY02W10/37
Inventor 赵进才籍宏伟马万红陈春城张新志
Owner INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI