Base-pile tilt nondestructive detecting method
A technology of non-destructive testing and foundation piles, which is applied to measuring devices, instruments, and the use of ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic waves, etc. It can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive testing, high testing costs, and non-destructive testing of verticality.
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[0050] Embodiment of the present invention is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, No. 1 pile is a vertical pile, and No. 11 pile is an inclined pile:
[0051] Detection principle of the present invention is:
[0052] Such as figure 1 ~As shown in Figure 6, when a momentary force is applied to the pile head, the particle on the end surface of the pile is subjected to force and then vibrates, and the propagation of vibration forms various elastic waves (including longitudinal waves, transverse waves, etc.). , the elastic wave will propagate along the pile body. According to the Huygens-Fresnel principle, Fermat principle and wave superposition principle, that is, the wave propagates to any point in space, and this point can be regarded as a new Point source, the fluctuation observed at any point in space is the synthesis of the vibrations caused by the waves meeting at this point. According to the above principle, for vertical piles and inclined piles, due...
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